| YU Xiaofeng.[J].国际安全研究(英文版),2015,1(2): |
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| Shared Security:Chinese Perspectives on Non-Traditional Security |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: |
| 英文关键词: non-traditional security, shared security, Chinese perspectives, peace
cooperationism |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
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| 英文摘要: |
| As mankind faces a growing number of “common threats,” “common crisis
awareness” has emerged within the international community. People have begun
to realize the very nature of non-traditional threats and their impact on the global
village, and to demand responses to those threats in the form of “shared security.”
Based on traditional security theories and contributions in the fi eld of peace studies,
a constructivist “transitional form” of Western theories has taken shape. Various
“independent forms” of non-traditional security theories have subsequently been
created, and they all share the common value orientation of “constructed security.” The
key to achieving “shared security” lies in how to deal with “heterogeneous” phenomena
in the international community. China’s security ideals and diplomatic style are unique
when compared with those of the Western world. Chinese concepts such as “Bao He Tai
He”(great harmony is preserved in union), “Wan Guo Xian Ning”(the myriad states all
enjoy repose), “He Er Bu Tong”(harmony but not sameness), and “Tian Xia Da Tong”
(unity of the entire world) all embody rich intellectual resources and the core values for
“shared security.” Recently, Chinese scholars have contributed to the growing discourse
on “shared security” by proposing such theoretical frameworks as the “New Tian-Xia
Doctrine,” “the Common Security of Human Beings,” “the Common Security of Multiactors,”
and “the Deepening of Global Governance.” Finally, the author proposes a reexamination
of China’s diplomatic practices and argues that “shared security” is not
only theoretically valid for non-traditional security but also very feasible in practice. |
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