Neonatal Limb Amputation—An Unusual Form of Postmortem Canine Predation |
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| Authors: | Kimberley J Omond MBBS Calle Winskog MD Allan Cala MBBS Roger W Byard MD |
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| Affiliation: | 1. School of Medicine, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia;2. Forensic Science SA, Adelaide, SA, Australia;3. NSW Health Pathology, Newcastle, NSW, Australia |
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| Abstract: | Cases of postmortem canine predation often involve elderly recluses and their dogs. The face, head, and genitalia are targeted. Two unusual cases of postmortem canine predation of abandoned newborns are described to demonstrate an unusual alternative pattern of mutilation related to the small size of the decedents, marked decomposition, and canine scavenging behavior. Both bodies were abandoned/concealed soon after birth and were subsequently disturbed by dogs. Both were markedly decomposed with absent arms. Other injuries included skin and soft tissue defects of the torsos, with loss of distal portions of the right foot and the left lower leg in one case. No interstitial hemorrhage was observed in any of the exposed soft tissue wounds. There were no significant head or neck injuries. These cases show that patterns of postmortem canine predation will vary depending on the age, physical characteristics, degree of decomposition, and location of decedents. |
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| Keywords: | forensic science postmortem predation dog concealed newborn limb amputation canine scavenging |
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