试论执行知情权

公民知情权是指公民对于国家重要决策、政府重要事务以及社会上当前发生的与普通公民权利和利益密切相关的重大事件，有了解和知悉的权利。执行知情权是审判知情权的延续，是公民知情权的一个具体表现。目前当事人的知情权极少或者根本就没有知情权。     

环境知情权法律保护研析——基于“两型社会”建设的思考

环境知情权是环境权和知情权两者相结合的产物,是知情权在环境保护领域的具体体现。环境知情权对保护环境公共利益和社会成员的合法权益、监督行政机关依法行政以及提升企业形象,促进＂两型社会＂目标的实现均具有重要的现实意义。完善我国环境知情权法律保护制度应加强立法,提高环境知情权的立法层级,实行环境信息公开法律制度和环境知情权法律救济机制,以切实保障环境知情权的有效行使。     

保障公民知情权,让权利在阳光下运行

知情权作为人民民主权利的重要内容,是宪法和法律赋予公民的权利,也是衡量一国民主化程度的标准之一。党的十六大报告指出:"保障人民知情权,参与权,表达权,监督权"。可见,党把公民知情权提升到一个新的政策高度。本文试图从行政法学层面对知情权展开剖析,以及对公众参与意识,舆论监督与政府权力运作等问题进行探讨,从而为保障公民参与权,推进政府权利在阳光下运行提供建议。     

公民的“知情权”及其实现

知情权是公民的重要权利之一。知情权分为广义知情权和狭义知情权。狭义知情权是指公民知悉、获得行政信息的权利。中国一些现有的法律中已有关于保障特定公民群体(如消费者、股东 )对特定事项知情权的规定 ;近几年开展的“政务公开”活动又在保障公民行政知情权方面有了一个开端。但是 ,中国保障公民知情权特别是保障公民行政知情权的法律还存在许多缺陷。发达国家在保障公民知情权方面已经有了较为成熟和完备的法律体系 ,值得我国制订相关法律时借鉴。文章最后对中国制定相关法律时应该注意的问题进行了探讨。     

论知情权

知情权是当代法治社会中的一项基础性人权,但现存法律制度对知情权却存在着规范供给严重缺乏、理论支撑相当乏力的重大缺陷。本文试图从法理学的视角对知情权的概念与范围、知情权的理论基础和法律价值、知情权的特征和行使原则、方式、知情权的法律缺失与对策等系列问题进行系统探索,以期对知情权有一个全面和理性的认识。     

从“三鹿奶粉事件”看公民知情权保护

当下的中国,知情权被社会大众普遍承认,但是就是在信息高速发展的今天,侵犯知情权的行为时有发生,公民的知情权得不到充分、有效的保障。究其原因,有关知情权的法律保障还不够,目前中国的宪法和法律中,只有暗含于言论和出版自由的隐性的默示的知情权,而没有明确的作为独立权利的知情权。鉴于此,树立知情权权利保护意识并为公民知情权提供法律保障是提升公民知情权的越由之路。     

论知情权

知情权是随时代的发展而出现在权利体系中的新成员。本文论述了知情权的概念、性质和两个相关问题，认为知情权的概念分为狭义和广义两种，根据不同的标准，知情权可分为不同的种类。知情权是一个独立的基本人权，具有积极权利和参政权的性质，它与言论自由、信息公开既有联系又有区别。     

论公民知情权的宪法保护

知情权是指寻求、接受和传递信息的自由。随着信息化的发展,知情权已成为权利体系中最基础和最前提性的部分。确立和加强对知情权的宪法保护已经成为当今世界各国立法的基本走向。我国宪法没有对知情权做出规定,应当从补充知情权的宪法规定、完善相关立法和建立行之有效的违宪审查制度和其它具体救济制度等方面来提升知情权的保护水平。     

环境知情权法律保障探究

环境知情权属于基本人权的范畴,是知情权的内容之一.它既是公众维护自身利益不受侵害的前提,又是公众维护环境公共利益的必要条件.环境知情权是知情权在环境领域的细化,是公众表达环境利益诉求的前提和基础.本文通过比较国外环境知情权的相关立法,分析我国环境知情权的立法现状及存在的问题,提出我国环境知情权完善的法律措施,从立法模式完善、政府责任明确、公众参与制度确立、企业责任明确、法律救济等方面提出完善的构想.     

公民知情权:和谐社会的合法性基础

知情权是一项新型的公民权利,体现着公民权利和政府义务之间的一种相互关系。本文分析了公民知情权对于构建和谐社会的规范、制度、政策和绩效合法性功能。要保障公民知情权,发挥知情权的积极功能,必须规范政府的信息告知和信息服务行为。     

第十四天

我想,刚刚过去的这个冬天,将永远被人们铭记。我们看见,因为突如其来的疫情,这不寻常的数十天里,被填进了太多焦虑和泪水、慌乱与等待、感动和愤怒、失去与祝福...我们看见,英雄逆流而上,而更多的普通人,只好把身体囚于寸土,情感疲于奔命。     

A Black Day in Novocherkassk

Twenty-nine years ago, shots rang out on the square where the city Party committee and the city executive committee were then situated. People, who had come carrying portraits of Lenin and slogans protesting the price rises for meat and meat products, were shot.     

Beautiful Day: Awakening to Responsibility

Recently published works, such Elaine Scarry's On Beauty and Being Just, have suggested the natural confederacy of the sensory appreciation of beauty and the achievement of social justice. Scarry (amongst others) has proposed that the opiated moment in which one is arrested by beauty's spell results in a ‘radical decentrification’, where under they who behold beauty are awakened to alterity and, consequentially, encouraged to realize an ethical agenda based upon just (sic) relations between people. The present article refutes the adequacy of the beauty - ethics - justice triptych and, instead, proposes that the entire variegated aesthetic quantum operates as the medium through which recognition of (in)justice reminds us of our responsibility to the other. As essentially inarticulate concepts, justice and responsibility are capable of ‘speaking’ to us through the channel of the aesthetic. The aesthetic is the plane of dialogue on which our felt appreciation of (in)justice prompts us to responsibility. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

The Trade Union Movement and the European Union: Judgment Day

Abstract: The trade union movement faces a challenge to the legality of transnational collective action as violating economic freedoms in the EC Treaty. How are disparities in wages and working conditions among the Member States to be accommodated? Are national social models protected? Does the internal market allow for trade union collective action? How does EU law affect the balance of economic power in a transnational economy? What is the role of courts in resolving economic conflicts? This article analyses the responses to these questions as referred to the European Court of Justice by the English Court of Appeal and offers some conclusions. The purpose is to highlight the different positions adopted by the old Member States and the new accession Member States as regards the underlying substantive issues, and the options available to the Court of Justice in answering the questions posed.     

The Dredd-Ful Day of Judgement: Judicial Models and the Twilight of the West

International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique - I am the Law It is hard to imagine two more disparate characters than Judge Joseph Dredd and...