高校文科专业学生数学基础情况分析及教学对策

调查和统计证明,高校文科专业学生的数学基础水平参差不齐,因此,需要抓住高校数学以微积分为起点教学的契机,从精心打造开课前的教学综述、以中下等学生接受水平为教学基准、抓住基本概念和基本运算、设计平时小测验、针对学生情况设计期末命题从及开设综合提高选修课等几方面去从事数学教学工作.     

数学教师与学生良好关系的建立

在数学教学中,主要是以学生为主体,教师为主导,教学相长的关系,因此数学教师要主动与学生建立良好和谐的师生关系:加强自身教师修养,提高教学能力,与学生交朋友,建立民主型的教师领导方式。     

密切联系社会实际,提高教学效果——兼谈思想政治理论课教学方法

理论联系实际在提高思想政治理论课教学效果中起理论课自身的特点及其教育教学目标决定了它在教学中更需要做到理论联系实际;理论联系实际可以激发学生的学习兴趣,可以提高学生分析问题和解决问题的能力,能帮助学生将知识内化为思想、感情和信念.在教学中,要将理论联系实际运用于教学过程的各个环节.     

学生课程成绩及学生对教师教学评价的影响因素——以劳动经济学课程为例的经验研究

对教学、教学管理及学生学习来说有两类问题值得研究:一是什么是影响学生学好某课程或专业的显著因素;二是哪些因素显著影响学生对教师教学的评价,尤其是学生的成绩是否显著影响学生对教师教学的评价。通过开设劳动经济学所获得的学生问卷数据及计量经济学的方法,对这两类问题进行了经验研究。发现:至少微观、宏观经济学和数学是学好劳动经济学的重要的课程基础,用功是学好的关键。学生从课程学习中收获大,对所学课程感兴趣且用功学习,获得较好成绩倾向给老师的教学以更好的评价。     

数学软件Mathematica在微积分教学中的应用

在大学文科《微积分》的教学中利用符号计算软件Mathematica的计算功能和绘制函数图形的功能,增强数学教学的直观性,激发学生的兴趣,提高学习成绩.     

高校数学教学中的情感教育和素质教育

情感教育和素质教育在数学教学中占有非常重要的地位，从为人师表、师生关系、课堂氖围、教学手段、创造性思维、实质教学、数学思想方法、数学应用意识等方面入手，可以有效提高高校的数学教学水平。     

新课堂·新理念·新活力——对“历奇教育”在政治教学中渗透运用的反思

新课改、新课标给我们带来了新理念、新思维、新行为。在教学过程中,要发挥学生的主体地位,整合教材,引导学生主动参与,促进学生发展,提高学生的综合能力。在教学中必须要大胆创新,改革传统授课模式;要确立"以人为本"的思想,充分发挥学生的主体作用,培养学生学习兴趣;要运用"历奇教育",发挥学生的合作意识,在合作中竞争,在竞争中进步;更新教学观念,改进教学方法,注意理论联系实际,努力提高学生分析问题、解决问题的能力;要鼓励学生敢质疑,提高学生的创新能力。     

成人高等数学教学方法初探

数学是一门系统性、逻辑性很强的学科,要求新旧知识连贯,而新知识的学习又应当循序渐进。这些要求,普通高校的学生不难做到。但是,对于成人高校学生来说,由于年龄和知识结构的差异,在教学中就会遇到许多特殊问题。对此,我在10年高等数学的教学实践中做了一些探索,有以下几点体会。     

通识教育背景下大学文科数学教学改革的研究与实践

大学数学在文科学生的通识教育培养体系中占有重要地位。文章讨论了通识教育背景下大学文科数学教学中存在的问题,给出了通识教育背景下大学文科数学的教学目标,并从数学文化在课堂教学中的引入和将数学建模思想融入课堂教学两个方面重点讲述了课程改革的具体措施。     

关于加强实践课教学的思考

成人高校应该将改革固有、陈旧的教学形式放在教学改革的首位。实践课的教学就是理论教学中一种能起到积极作用的辅助性教学方法。实践课的教学要采取灵活和多方位的教学手段 ,通过有效的考核制度 ,保证实践课在教学过程中真正达到培养学生创新能力、应用能力的实际效果。     

基于开放系统的教学情景设计

教学情景设计作为教学系统的组成部分是通过选择、创造、构建服务于学习的人为环境。好的教学情景总是有着丰富和生动的内容,不但有利于学生的全面发展,也有利于学生的个性的形成。理论和实践都证明,与真实情景相联系的教学情景不但可以激发学生的求知兴趣和探索欲望,而且能够促进学生对知识和方法的理解与掌握,在知识的获取过程中提高思维和认识能力。     

输入和输出理论在高职英语写作教学中的应用

目前高职英语写作课多数强调应用文及应试议论文的教学,不能真正提高学生的英语表达能力。在高职英语写作教学中应用输入和输出理论,平衡输入和输出,可以打破沉闷的课堂气氛和被动的学习方式,切实增强学生的英语表达思维和语言能力。     

批判思考教学法在会计教学中的应用

以往的会计教学忽视提高学生的思辨、批判思考能力。将批判思考教学应用于会计教学,必须理论与实际相结合。批判思考教学法并非新的教学方法,而是在现有的教学法基础上,强调以学生为主的教学方式。以常见的问答法、讨论法为教学主轴,降低一般教师对批判思考教学法的疑虑,这样培养学生的批判思考能力才不会论为批判思考教学法空谈。     

Open admissions,orality,aand literacy

Open admissions students tend to be highly oral. Their modes of thinking are different from the modes of thinking demanded in the highly literate (i.e., detached, objective, and scientific) world of college. They can learn the more literate modes of thinking, however, but this requires special awareness and effort on the part of their teachers. Some assumptions and instructional approaches made with traditional students cannot be made with highly oral students in a community college. Moreover, the effort to move the students into the more literate modes of thought cannot be limited to a couple of remedial courses in reading and writing. The promise of the open door can be realized for highly oral students only as more and more teachers change their assumptions about student learning and modify their instructional practices accordingly.He received an M.A. in English and a Ph.D. in higher education from Saint Louis University.     

Cheating in high school: A comparison of behavior of students in the college prep and general curriculum

A sampling of 1629 students, from 22 high schools, responded to questions regarding cheating in and outside of school. Of this number, 515 were enrolled in the college prep and 744 in the general curriculum. More similarities than statistically significant differences were found in a comparison of their responses. From 25 to 75% of their peers were estimated to be cheaters. Boys were more often guilty than girls. Cheating in mathematics was most common. Failure was the agreed upon punishment for apprehension—to be administered by the teacher. Neither group would squeal on a cheater. A similar number of each would cheat in a pinch. Both have turned in the work of others. Students in both curricular areas agreed that cheating transferred from school to job. Crime does not pay. Cheating was usually discovered. Breaking a law was a form of dishonesty. However, more college prep students admitted trying to cheat on tests while fewer of them would resort to plagiarism or lie to their parents about school. More general students felt that cheating hurt the cheater and few would trust one.Received ED.D. from Georgia Peabody College for Teachers. Currently is a Professor of Educational Psychology in the College of Education at the University of Georgia, teaching courses in Educational Psychology and Adolescent Psychology. Major research interest is in adolescence.     

Facilitating Help Seeking Behavior and Referrals for Mental Health Difficulties in School Aged Boys and Girls: A School-Based Intervention

Although the need for early intervention for mental health difficulties is widely acknowledged, few studies have attempted to explicitly increase actual help seeking behavior for mental health difficulties. Students in intervention classrooms received two one-hour, in-class workshops on distress and help seeking and were compared to students in non-intervention classrooms in a 2-level hierarchical model. More frequent help seeking behavior and more mental health referrals were observed among students in the intervention group than among students in the comparison group. Effects were moderated by the level of distress experienced by students, but not by help seeking attitudes, and could not be accounted for by school staff referrals or website utilization. Results showed that help seeking behavior for mental health difficulties and mental health referrals can be increased with only a moderate investment in time, but that benefits of school-based intervention may be greatest among students with specific needs, such as high levels of distress.

Cultivating Adolescents’ Academic Identity: Ascertaining the Mediating Effects of Motivational Beliefs Between Classroom Practices and Mathematics Identity

Teaching mathematics involves helping students develop mathematical skills and empowering students to see themselves as capable of participating in and being knowers and doers of mathematics. Extant research has postulated that mathematics identity is a critical contributor to adolescents’ mathematics achievement and subsequent academic success. Guided by motivation and instructional quality theories, this classroom-based study examined a mediating mechanism through which teacher practices associated with mathematics identity through motivational beliefs (i.e., expectancies, task values, and cost value). Participants included 525 sixth-grade students (48.6% male; 64% European American, 34% African American, 2% other race; 58.6% free-or-reduced lunch) in the United States. The findings suggest that competence beliefs and task values, except for cost value, mediated the association between teacher practices and mathematics identity. These mediation pathways also differed by race. The mediating role of mathematics expectancies was stronger for European American adolescents, while the mediating role of mathematics task values was stronger for African American adolescents, though effect sizes were relatively modest. Teachers seeking to develop students’ mathematics identity—especially in their minority or stereotyped students—might consider enhancing their sensitivity to students’ psychological needs, quality of feedback, and instructional learning supports in their daily interaction with students.

     

词块教学法应用于大学英语写作教学的行动研究

区别于传统的教学模式,词块教学法在改善语言使用的连贯性、地道性、流畅性方面具有一定的优势.通过阶段性的课堂教学的行动研究,调查了解了学生的词块掌握能力；通过教学活动的不断调整和改进,试图寻找一种更有效的方法来提高学生的词块意识及其在写作中的词块运用能力.     

高职思政课教材体系的改革路径——基于职业能力培养与行动导向的视角

行动导向教学法以项目任务为中心组织教学内容,有助于实现高职思政课教材体系向教学体系的转变。教学理念、教学过程、学习情境和教学方法等是教材体系向教学体系转化的有效途径。在以《思想道德修养与法律基础》课中,探讨从职业能力到行动导向教学体系的构建,可以全面提高学生的职业能力。