Sino-U. S. Relations

A New View on Sino-U. S.Relations Sino-U. S. relations seem to have emerged into a more positive light in recent years. China and the United States have sustained a strong relationship since 9/11, for the simple reason that international relations at present require mutual support.     

Transforming Sino-U.S. Strategic Relations

Sino-U.S. strategic relations have undergone profound transformations over the past thirty years. It is increasingly urgent to change and transcend Sino-U.S. strategic relations. However, rapid adjustments and changes in world pattem prevent China and the U.S. from drawing a clear picture of each other＇s strategy. Vagueness in strategy awareness leads to difficult strategic adjustment, impacting virtuous interaction and stable development of Sino-U.S. strategic relations. The U.S., as relatively more important part in bilateral strategic relations, needs to take an initiative in substantial moves.     

Darfur and Sino-U.S. Relations

The Darfur issue has been influencing the Sino-U.S. relationship since July 2004. There are at least three reasons to say so. Firstly, China and the U.S. disagree,both on the nature of the issue and on its solution. Secondly,China and the U.S. have conflicting interests, especially their oil interests in Sudan and the African continent.Finally, U.S. domestic political forces have forced the issue onto the agenda of Sino-U.S. relations. Although the issue has become an unharmonious factor in the Sino-U.S.relationship, it has not damaged the bilateral relations too much. Instead, the two countries have been cooperating on the issue.     

Google and Sino-U.S. Relations

U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton＇s speech against Internet censorship on January 21 raised contention with China over cyber policy, which flared after Google Inc. last week warned it could pull out of China over hacking and restrictions. The Google incident has attracted a great deal of attention and become a new hot issue between China-U.S.     

从最惠国待遇看中美关系--美国国内政治对中美关系的影响

本文从最惠国待遇这一独特的角度来看待美国国内政治斗争对中美关系的影响.首先,选举政治和集团政治表现了其政治体制多元、开放和分权的特征和背景;其次,总统权力的自身矛盾性、国会的变化和利益集团、媒体、政策因素等分别构成了影响最惠国待遇的国内政治的内因和外因.对这些变量的探究对研究冷战后中美关系具有重要的学术意义.     

中美关系回顾与展望--纪念中美建交25周年

中美建交25年来,两国关系走过了曲折的道路.尽管"9·11"事件后,中美关系出现了改善和发展的良好势头,但中美之间许多分歧和矛盾依然存在.坚持用战略眼光来审视和处理中美关系,积极寻找并努力扩大双方共同利益的汇合点,使中美关系平稳发展,是符合中美两国人民共同利益的.     

The Burma Issue in Sino-U.S. Relations

In January 2007, China and Russia vetoed a UN draft resolution on Burma with the result that the Burma issue has become yet another point of conflict between the U.S. and China. Although the Burma issue has been present for nearly 20 years, China and the U.S. have both successfully kept their differences under control. In the short term, it is unlikely that conflict will break out between China and U.S. over Burma. However, in the long term,there is still the possibility that the Burma issue could trigger a conflict between China and the U.S..     

影响中美关系前景的主要因素

2006年,国际格局调整加快,世界热点问题升温,大国协调进一步展开,中国外交硕果累累。2007年,世界将进入深度调整,国际形势总体趋向缓和,但局部紧张可能加剧,尤其是伊朗核问题有可能升级,中国外交则在面对新机遇的同时有可能遭遇更复杂的挑战。鉴此,《现代国际关系》编辑部于2007年1月6日举办“2007年国际大势前瞻”研讨会,特别邀请30多位京内外专家学者在总结、回顾2006年国际形势的基础上,着重对2007年国际形势及中国外交的变化趋势进行前瞻性分析。现将研讨会主要观点辑录如下,以期有助于读者更准确把握国际形势走向。     

Eight Myths about Sino-U.S. Relations

In recent years,copious amounts have been written on Sino-U.S.relations.However,there has been little in the way of critical examination of the ideas proposed.Commentators are eager to put forward their judgments,but they are lax in testing their veracity and very few people have bothered to critically assess their logic,reasoning processes and the reliability of the facts they put forward.This article attempts to reflect on some of the most popular judgments on Sino-U.S.relations in recent years and to provoke further discussion.     

中美关系:来自美国方面的评估

葛莱仪女士的文章从美方的角度回顾了中美关系的进展和面临的挑战,反映了美学界对中美关系的部分看法,对研究中美关系问题具有参考作用。     

冷战后中美关系中的俄罗斯因素

冷战后中俄关系的发展使俄罗斯因素在中美关系中出现并发挥了有利于中国的影响 ,这种影响有可能持续存在 ,但目前作用有限 ,尚有潜力可挖。中俄关系中仍存在不确定因素 ,要想使俄罗斯因素继续在中美关系中产生积极影响 ,应谨慎对待并妥善处理这些问题。俄罗斯因素作用的局限性也说明 ,冷战后大国关系中的合纵连横色彩已趋淡化 ,谋求合作以促进自身利益逐渐成为新趋势 ,从力量平衡的角度出发过分倚重一国抗衡另一国 ,既没有必要也不明智。     

2003年中美关系研究主要资料信息

20 0 3年 ,中美关系继续保持平稳发展的态势 ,两国在国际领域的合作进一步加深 ,同时在双方各自关注的领域保持着顺畅的沟通和交流 ,在许多重大议题上达成了共识。两国虽然在人权等问题上依然存在分歧 ,但却并不影响总体关系的发展。本文所介绍的资料信息涉及两国政府和学术界在 2 0 0 3年对中美关系的论述和著作 ,都是学术和政策研究中的重要参考材料。一、美国政府政要的表态 :在布什政府中 ,国务卿鲍威尔既是外交政策上最重要的发言人 ,又被认为是“国际主义”外交思想的代表。 2 0 0 3年 ,中美两国在朝鲜半岛核问题、打击恐怖主义等重大…     

2002年中美关系研究主要资料信息

人类进入网络时代后,各种各样的信息铺天盖地,资料信息泛滥成灾已成为学者和研究人员不得不面对的一大难题,亦成为资料信息处理工作的最大挑战。对浩若烟海的资料信息去粗取精、去伪存真,提取“干货”,是一项非常费时而又费力的工作。因此,近些年来国外发达国家从事国际问题研究的学者和研究人员开始越来越多地聘用研究助理,协助搜集和处理资料信息。鉴于实际国情,我国学者和高级研究人员配备研究助理的寥寥无几,因而绝大多数学者和研究人员不得不花费大量时间与精力去搜集、整理所需资料。 新年伊始,为了更好地服务于广大读者,尤其设想为从事国际问题研究的人员尽点绵薄之力,《国际资料信息》自2003年第一期起将尝试一个新的栏目,即不定期地刊登近期有助于研究某个地区、某个领域或某个课题的重要信息资料。本栏目的坚实后盾,是中国现代国际关系研究所大批具有高水平的学者和研究人员。他们日日观察着世界风云之变幻,天天对最新的国际资料进行分类处理。《国际资料信息》将根据读者的需求,聘任他们从大量的资料信息中筛选出最有参考价值的资料,同时注明详尽的资料来源及基本背景情况,并对其价值做些简单点评,以便于读者据此找到所需的第一手材料。如读者需要本栏目所提到的文选资料,本刊将进一步提供服     

Two Pillars for Long-term Sino-U.S. Relations

Sino-U.S. relationship has been supported by two pillars: one being their shared interests and points in common, and the other being that neither side has challenged, threatened or opposed each other’s core interests. The two powers should continue to strengthen these two pillars in order to maintain stable and positive relations.     

中美关系的长期走势

2010年头几个月中美关系的波折再次证明,中美两国在社会制度、意识形态、台湾问题等核心利益方面的不同、分歧、矛盾、对立、甚至时有对抗,限制了两国关系与两国间合作的发展.中国方面应清楚中美之间的这些不同、分歧、矛盾、对立,努力发展自己,以更有力、有效地应对美国干涉、挑战、威胁和危害中国核心利益的言行,使中美关系能够真正沿着健康、积极、合作的方向发展.     

The Gwadar Port Issue in Sino-U.S. Relations

Because of its unique geopolitical importance,China's aid to construct Gwadar Port has caused much concern in the U.S. and other countries. The U.S. sees it as strategic expansion in the Indian Ocean and claims that China is intent on using Gwadar Port as a naval base in its "string of pearls strategy." The U.S. and China maintain conflicting interests on this issue. Although Sino-U.S.relations may not be affected greatly in the near future, the negative influence in the long term cannot be ignored.     

The Iran Nuclear Issue in Sino-U.S. Relations

The Iran nuclear issue has become the "third factor" in Sino-U.S. relations. Problems began when the U.S. imposed sanctions against Chinese companies, and this became a major issue affecting Sino-U.S. relationship.China and the U.S. have different agendas in dealing the Iran nuclear issue. However, they also share some common ground. Different scenarios regarding the Iran nuclear issue affect Sino- U.S. relations in different ways.     

中美关系中的军事交流述评

本文在回顾中美军事交流历史的基础上分析了这一交流的特点和动因,并试图揭示它在两国关系中的地位与作用.笔者认为,两军交流取决于不同战略背景下两国关系的本质."9·11"事件并未改变冷战结束以来两国关系的本质,维持和推动这种交流对于两国关系以及地区乃至世界和平来说仍然是不可或缺的有利因素.     

The Three Images of Sino-U.S. Relations

In the early 1950s, Kenneth W. Waltz＇s book Man, State and War laid the cornerstone for a new branch of international relations theory called the Level of Analysis. The author of this paper believes that Sino-U.S. relations can be studied in a similar multi-dimensional way. Among Waltz＇s three images, the world strategic structure, i.e. the international image, has been the most decisive factor in the development of Sino-U.S. relations over most of the past 40 years.     

海权问题与中美关系述论

从近代到冷战时期,海权问题一直是重大战略问题。长期以来,我国在反对美国海洋霸权、维护我国海洋安全进行了不懈的斗争。冷战后,美国的太平洋海权战略安排具有遏制中国作为潜在对手挑战美国太平洋霸权的图谋,并集中体现在美日军事同盟、台湾问题、南海问题等具体领域对中国的海洋主权和海洋权益形成沉重的压力与挑战,对此中国应该引起高度重视。