全文获取类型
收费全文 | 32840篇 |
免费 | 1542篇 |
国内免费 | 5篇 |
专业分类
各国政治 | 1348篇 |
工人农民 | 1701篇 |
世界政治 | 2166篇 |
外交国际关系 | 1116篇 |
法律 | 21357篇 |
中国共产党 | 8篇 |
中国政治 | 234篇 |
政治理论 | 6198篇 |
综合类 | 259篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 158篇 |
2020年 | 570篇 |
2019年 | 627篇 |
2018年 | 1081篇 |
2017年 | 1181篇 |
2016年 | 1165篇 |
2015年 | 727篇 |
2014年 | 771篇 |
2013年 | 3100篇 |
2012年 | 885篇 |
2011年 | 1134篇 |
2010年 | 1114篇 |
2009年 | 1041篇 |
2008年 | 1104篇 |
2007年 | 1118篇 |
2006年 | 937篇 |
2005年 | 842篇 |
2004年 | 840篇 |
2003年 | 798篇 |
2002年 | 755篇 |
2001年 | 1161篇 |
2000年 | 1022篇 |
1999年 | 843篇 |
1998年 | 453篇 |
1997年 | 327篇 |
1996年 | 376篇 |
1995年 | 357篇 |
1994年 | 354篇 |
1993年 | 348篇 |
1992年 | 556篇 |
1991年 | 594篇 |
1990年 | 571篇 |
1989年 | 506篇 |
1988年 | 560篇 |
1987年 | 497篇 |
1986年 | 578篇 |
1985年 | 545篇 |
1984年 | 436篇 |
1983年 | 413篇 |
1982年 | 336篇 |
1981年 | 316篇 |
1980年 | 249篇 |
1979年 | 369篇 |
1978年 | 224篇 |
1977年 | 185篇 |
1976年 | 164篇 |
1975年 | 209篇 |
1974年 | 234篇 |
1973年 | 176篇 |
1972年 | 169篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
101.
Geoffrey R. Skoll 《International Journal for the Semiotics of Law》2007,20(2):107-127
Terrorism is a notoriously plastic word, depending on user, audience, and political context. This paper focuses on shifts
in its meanings since the early 1970s. As federal statutes made terrorism a criminal offense, common usage changed from a
broad meaning to one that specified terrorism as a political crime. The argument is that the state shapes meaning and public
discourse through law. Peircean semiotics and the semiotic philosophy of Russian linguist Vološinov provide a framework to
explore relationships among politics, law, and civil life. Applied to the events of September 11, 2001 such an analysis further
allows better understanding of certain interpreters of the September 11 attacks, notably Jean Baudrillard, Jacques Derrida,
and Jürgen Habermas. 相似文献
102.
Alexander V. Kozin 《International Journal for the Semiotics of Law》2007,20(2):191-216
In this essay I examine the criminal defense file. I argue that being a largely neglected “object” of the legal field, upon
a close examination, the file discloses its intriguing materiality as what is predicated on the structure of the fold that
allows for the objective, virtual, and narrative spheres to overlap in a specific act-object, which, with Gilles Deleuze,
I call objectile. A subsequent phenomenological analysis of the legal file as objectile shows how its constitutive features help the attorney
shape ordinary matters into plentiful matters, turning the file into a locally designed sign system. Once exposed, this system
reveals its relations to the legal system at large, with individual activities, institutional practices, and legal procedures
all being a part of a complex manifold that is law. 相似文献
103.
Discussion of rape by soldiers as a form of persecution haslargely been directed towards the context of war or actual conflict.Nevertheless, there is a need for attention to be directed towardsthe phenomenon of rape within the military in the post-conflictperiod. This article discusses asylum claims presented in Norwayby Eritrean female soldiers claiming risk of persecution inthe form of sexual violence, rape, or torture within the military.First, presentation is made of the history of Eritrean women'sparticipation in the war of independence and the ensuing politicaland legislative gains won at the end of the war against Ethiopia.Review of Eritrea's report and responses to the Committee onthe Elimination of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) reveala state of backlash against women in the post-conflict period.Second, examination of how rape within the military and desertionmay fall under the criteria of the definition of a refugee accordingthe 1951 Convention on the Status of Refugees is pursued. Comparisonis drawn to instances of rape of women soldiers in the US andIsrael, as well as sexual violence by United Nations Missionin Ethiopia and Eritrea (UNMEE) peacekeepers, revealing commonchallenges affecting prevention and protection strategies. Third,a comparative review is conducted of evidentiary standards inorder to highlight the importance of maintaining a flexibleapproach responsive to the special circumstances of sexual violence.The Norwegian practice indicated a tendency to provide protectionfor compassionate grounds or humanitarian protection, ratherthan asylum. This resulted in non-recognition of the legitimacyof claims based on gender related persecution as requiring legalprotection under the 1951 Convention on the Status of Refugees. 相似文献
104.
105.
106.
Despite some understanding of general correlates and possible antecedents to intimate partner violence (IPV) within the Christian
community, the impact of religious and spiritual factors tends to be confounded by other factors and is often misjudged. Archival
data from Wave III of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health) were used to examine the impact of
nine religious and spiritual factors on the probability of IPV perpetration by males, aged 18 to 26, who nominally classified
themselves as Catholic, Protestant, or Christian. Logistic regression results indicated that IPV perpetration could not be
adequately predicted from the religious and spiritual factors. Given the geographic breadth and the size of the Add Health
sample, no finding of a predictive model for Christian male-perpetrated IPV challenges the paradigm that religious and spiritual
factors should be overtly addressed in faith-based batterers’ programs targeting young adult males. 相似文献
107.
108.
109.
110.