Forensic appraisal of death due to acute alcohol poisoning: three case reports and a literature review

Death due to acute alcohol poisoning lacks specific anatomical characteristics, compared with other deaths due to drug poisoning. We report three forensic cases of death from acute alcohol poisoning due to inhibition of the respiratory centre and eventual asphyxia. Blood alcohol concentrations in the three fatalities were 5.28, 3.33 and 3.78 mg/mL, respectively. Lethal doses and blood alcohol concentrations showed differences between individuals. Detailed auxiliary tests besides autopsy were undertaken. These cases show that forensic scientists should exclude other causes of death, combine the autopsy with auxiliary tests, and then make an appraisal.     

浅析网络犯罪

21世纪电子技术高速发展,为有效地促进电子技术的有序发展,本文简单地分析了网络犯罪的特点和种类,提出了预防和打击网络犯罪的对策.     

中国的改革开放与中美关系

1978年11月,中国共产党第十一届三中全会划时代地决定中国将以经济建设为中心,实行改革开放.随后,于1979年初,中美两国正式建立了外交关系.这不是偶然的巧合,而是缘于中国改革开放政策与中美关系发展之间的必然联系.     

群体性事件中的流言心理研究

流言在群体性事件中往往起着推波助澜的作用。流言是在一定的条件中产生的,具有不同的类型。流言的散布者和接受者都有其独特的心理,这些特点使得流言能够与事件同步存在,而且在传播过程中具有似是而非的特点,对个人行为及社会造成一定的影响。因此在应对群体性事件中的流言时,需要在公开的环境中公布真相,使公众保持冷静和理性。     

新时期人民警察核心价值观构建方略

构建人民警察核心价值观,是社会主义核心价值体系在公安队伍的生动实践,从根本上反映着民警的政治立场、理想信念和价值追求,对民警的思想道德和行为方式起着主导作用,集中反映了人民警察的使命任务和职业特性。它以鲜明的政治属性、职业的价值尺度、时代的人文内涵为构成要素,集中概括为“忠诚可靠、服务人民、公正执法、清正廉洁、勇于奉献”。构建人民警察核心价值观,必须把握三个重点：一是加强正面宣传,确保广大民警真学真信;二是紧密联系实际,在实践中促进理念养成;三是强化典范效应,形成良好的精神风貌。     

Collaboration,confrontation, and controversy: the politics of monument restoration in Georgia and the case of Bagrati Cathedral

This paper examines the history of the restoration, or more accurately, reconstruction of Bagrati Cathedral in western Georgia. Constructed in 1003, Bagrati Cathedral is an important cultural monument in the political and architectural history of Georgia. Destroyed by an explosion in 1691, the cathedral was inscribed on UNESCO’s World Heritage List in 1994 in its ruined state. However, the Georgian government under President Mikheil Saakashvili and Georgian Orthodox Church (GOC) officials made the reconstruction and reconsecration of the cathedral a priority. The reconstruction of Bagrati Cathedral, completed in September 2012, brought the differing aims of Georgian politicians, GOC officials, and architectural historians – the major players in the process – into sharp focus. This paper maintains that the rebuilding of Bagrati Cathedral was part of Saakashvili’s political agenda, which merged with the interests of the GOC and worked against the objectives of architectural historians and the aims of academic principles of restoration and preservation. The result is that Bagrati has been rebuilt but is under threat of removal from the World Heritage List. The story of Bagrati’s reconstruction has implications for the future of monument preservation and restoration in Georgia.     

从“太阳花学运”看台湾民主

台湾自视为民主化的“灯塔”,但“太阳花学运”暴露出台湾民主存在诸多问题,引发广泛争议。争议中的共识是台湾民主出了问题,但也存在分歧,即究竟该对近三十年来的台湾民主化持什么态度,肯定、否定,抑或其他？分歧的产生与民主质量理论运用到台湾民主研究有关,民主质量的概念特性导致不同学者对其内涵的理解有所不同。有将其理解为狭义的“民主”的质量,包括竞争性选举、政党轮替等;也有将其理解为中义的“民主政治”的质量,包括法治、宪政、分权、人权等其他政治范畴;还有将其理解为广义的“民主政体”的质量,包括政治绩效、经济绩效、社会绩效等政治、经济和社会范畴。通过民主质量理论可知,台湾基本实现了巩固的民主,但尚未实现优质的民主。     

毛泽东的军事顾问——郭化若

在黄埔学子中,蒋介石有意留他为自己的秘书,而这位黄埔四期的高材生,最终还是选择了革命道路,成为毛泽东的军事参谋。他就是郭化若将军。郭化若自1929年任红四军参谋处长到红一方面军代参谋长兼总前委秘书,从军委一局局长到毛泽东的军事教育顾问,断断续续地在毛泽东身边工作了12年,     

儿宝颗粒对小儿厌食症动物模型下丘脑CCK-8和β-EP的调节作用

目的:研究运脾复方儿宝颗粒对小儿厌食症动物模型下丘脑CCK8和βEP的调节作用。方法:模拟小儿厌食症的主要病因制作幼龄大鼠厌食模型,用儿宝颗粒治疗,用放射免疫检测技术测定实验动物下丘脑CCK8和βEP的含量。结果:模型动物下丘脑CCK8浓度显著增高(P<0.05),βEP浓度无明显变化(P>0.05);儿宝颗粒治疗组CCK8含量恢复正常,βEP含量显著增高(P<0.01)。结论:儿宝颗粒能明显抑制该模型下丘脑CCK8分泌,同时促进下丘脑βEP分泌。