征收制度在我国的异化与回归

原《城市房屋拆迁管理条例》使我国的征收制度异化为解决城市发展所需用地的手段。《国有土地上房屋征收与补偿办法》努力使被异化的征收制度回归其本来面目，但仍然有其局限性。要使征收制度真正回归，不仅要改革现行的建设用地使用权制度，而且必须解决好城市非公益性的用地需求。非公益性的用地需求不仅可以通过一对一的协商机制来解决，在特殊情形下还可以通过民主表决的方式来解决，以降低交易成本与交易风险。通过集体利益适当限制个人利益，为以民主表决方式解决非公益性用地需求提供了理论基础。     

REFUSING TO BLAME THE VICTIM FOR THE AFTERMATH OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE

This note addresses the decision of Nicholson v. Williams and the significant impact it will have on the rights of domestic violence victims. Victims are faced with unique challenges with regards to protecting their children from witnessing domestic violence. The Nicholson decision recognizes that the dynamics of domestic violence require special consideration in "failure to protect" cases and that removal from the home is not necessarily the best alternative for the well-being of the children. This note attempts to explain that the abuser, not the victim, is responsible for the effects that domestic violence has on the children who witness it and that it is important to keep the victim and children united to cope with the effects of domestic violence.     

PROTECTING CHILDREN WHO WITNESS DOMESTIC VIOLENCE

This article argues that the Nicholson v. Williams case was decided wrongly because it does not adequately protect the interests and welfare of children who witness domestic violence. It contends that the legal system must do more to ensure the well-being of children who witness domestic violence before permitting them to remain in the custody of their mothers who were living in violent relationships. The article does not support the notion that victims of domestic violence should be prosecuted for failure to protect or child abuse but argues that evidence reveals how detrimental witnessing domestic violence is on a child and that this necessitates the need for stricter measures to be taken to protect children from this danger.     

政府行为失范下的维稳困境——基于转型期我国地方政府失范拆迁行为的思考

随着我国社会转型的不断深入，利益分化程度不断加剧，各种群体性突发事件明显增多，特别是近几年来，由于地方政府行为失范所诱发的各种拆迁矛盾层出不穷，愈演愈烈，致使我国维稳陷入困境。为此，规范地方政府行为，维护社会稳定、和谐，是目前摆在我们面前的一个重大任务。     

肉鸡胫骨软骨发育不良分子机理的研究进展

对参与肉鸡胫骨软骨发育不良的酶、生长因子、维生素D及其受体,基因表达水平进行了综述,它们形成一个复杂的网络调控系统。阐述了它们在肉鸡胫骨软骨发育不良中所起的作用和变化。认为对参与干扰软骨细胞分化的各种基因的深入研究将为基因选择、消除机能紊乱、防治胫骨软骨发育不良的发生开辟新的途径。     

论我国破产管理人制度的构建

破产管理人在破产程序中居于相当重要的地位。我国现行破产制度由于对破产管理人未有科学的定位,导致在破产管理人的选任、撤换与监督方面存在明显的缺陷。本文正是从破产管理人的法律地位切入,用比较研究的方法,提出了构建我国破产管理人制度的设想。     

房屋拆迁权的滥用与预防

房屋拆迁权的行使是否合法 ,是一个被立法和理论研究遗忘的问题 ,其合法性应从实体要件和程序要件两个方面评定。拆迁行为是否符合社会公共利益 ,是判定拆迁是否符合实体要件 ,以及是否被滥用的唯一标准。公共利益的层次性 ,是解决房屋拆迁权冲突的法理依据。行政救济是房屋拆迁权合法的程序要件 ,应当在房屋拆迁前实施行政听政制度 ,并允许拆迁当事人提出行政复议和行政诉讼。     

女性胸骨X线变化与年龄关系的研究

研究北京地区137例女性胸骨X线影像学变化，以其与年龄关系密切相关的影像学标志点作为变量，并依据各标志点在不同年龄阶段的变化，制定了各自的评分标准。用该标准观测全部样本，将所得数据与年龄一起输入电子计算机，建立了根据女性胸骨X线变化推算年龄的多元回归方程，即：Y=9．6641＋1．6999X（1）＋2．7486X（2）十1．8929X（3）＋1．5561X（4）＋0.4255X（5）。经方差分析F＞F0.01（5.131），回归高度显著。本研究所建立的预测年龄方程，在无名尸骨的法医学鉴定中具有实用价值。     

Fatal Phenol Toxicity Following Attempted Tattoo Removal

Tattoo removal is increasingly required as the number of, particularly young, people acquiring tattoos is increasing. A 21‐year‐old man is reported who underwent attempted removal of large dragon tattoo utilizing a tattoo machine that injected a phenol‐containing solution. At the end of the 3‐h procedure, he collapsed and died. At autopsy, large areas of white skin discoloration with focal necrosis and sloughing were present overlying areas of previous tattooing. Histological examination showed collections of eosinophilic fluid with a minimal chronic inflammatory infiltrate in better preserved areas, with focal areas of dermal necrosis. Toxicology was positive for phenol in cardiac blood and liver tissue. There were no underlying organic disease or injuries present which could have caused or contributed to death. This idiosyncratic method of tattoo removal involving subcutaneous injection of phenol had resulted in death most likely from cardiotoxicity.     

The Use of Liquid Latex for Soot Removal from Fire Scenes and Attempted Fingerprint Development with Ninhydrin*

Abstract: Throughout the United States, clearance rates for arson cases remain low due to fire’s destructive nature, subsequent suppression, and a misconception by investigators that no forensic evidence remains. Recent research shows that fire scenes can yield fingerprints if soot layers are removed prior to using available fingerprinting processes. An experiment applying liquid latex to sooted surfaces was conducted to assess its potential to remove soot and yield fingerprints after the dried latex was peeled. Latent fingerprints were applied to glass and drywall surfaces, sooted in a controlled burn, and cooled. Liquid latex was sprayed on, dried, and peeled. Results yielded usable prints within the soot prior to removal techniques, but no further fingerprint enhancement was noted with Ninhydrin. Field studies using liquid latex will be continued by the (US) Virginia Fire Marshal Academy but it appears that liquid latex application is a suitable soot removal method for forensic applications.