Web2.0及其对图书馆服务的影响

随着Web2.0的出现,信息的生产、组织和传播方式发生了根本改变.Web2.0具有的开放性、交互性、相关性和个性化的特点及其在图书馆的表现形式和应用,更新了图书馆服务理念,创新了图书馆服务模式,改善了服务手段,拓展了服务内容.     

基于Web2．0的数字图书馆核心竞争力研究

Web2．0是2003年之后互联网的热门概念之一，Web2．0的核心思想是服务，而非软件。运用Web2．0的核心思想，树立以用户为中心的思想，利用Web2．0的理念及技术提高数字图书馆的核心竞争力。     

网络时代的公共危机管理与公安情报工作研究

在网络时代背景下,为应对互联网触发或者扩大的公共危机,传统的公安情报工作被赋予了新的内容。把握公安情报工作与公共危机管理之间的契合点,是二者从陌生走向互动的逻辑起点。实现公安情报工作与现代公共危机管理之间的良性互动,需要健全公共危机管理的信息响应机制,建立信息公开平台,建立严格的信息披露机制,加强对网络日常维护及监控,打造一支高素质的情报专业队伍。     

A reflection on the priorities of a data protection authority

Eric Howe, the first Data Protection Registrar, was setting up his Office about the same time as the first appearance in 1985 of this journal, whose distinguished editor Professor Saxby is now retiring. That is this author's excuse for looking back to the early years of United Kingdom data protection and reflecting on what a data protection authority is actually for. As this article hopes to make clear, using the early United Kingdom experience as an example, Data Protection Authorities are faced with an unclear role running the risk of creating false expectations among the general public. The author concludes that representations to government are often minimally effective and that with the limited resources available a DPA should give priority to encouraging compliance by data controllers and assisting individuals with a complaints resolution service.     

企业协同管理系统功能设计思想研究

企业协同管理信息系统是针对目前企业信息化中难以解决的问题,采用人工智能技术及协同理论来分析、设计、实现的新一代互联网企业管理软件。本文提出了企业协同管理系统概念模式,试图揭示企业协同管理系统本质;本文还提出了企业协同管理系统功能设计思想,并对实现企业协同管理系统功能设计思想关键技术进行了研究。     

数字鸿沟与网络不平衡发展

网络以其“新技术”和“新经济”的双重威力改写了20世纪90年代中期以后中国社会的面貌。作为一种新型的媒体,它为文化生产提供了新的公共空间。而且伴随着这种新空间的浮现以及它日益深刻地介入到传统媒体和社会之中,必然会产生出新型的媒体社群。当然,我们也不能高估这一新的媒体空间的可能性,因为它的生产同样受制于市场与权力交互运作的特殊语境。     

The 2000 E-Campaign for U.S. Senate

Abstract

The 2000 election saw another increase in the number of Web sites produced by candidates for the U.S. Senate, to over 90% for the major party candidates and nearly 60% for third-party candidates. A content analysis of these campaign Web sites finds an increase in design elements that advance campaign purposes, such as online and credit card contributions. At the same time, few features or services were directed to the mass electorate. The absence of voter registration information and privacy policies from the large majority of Web sites is particularly striking. Sites often lacked basic navigation tools, making it difficult to find desired information. They also took little advantage of the interactivity that makes Web sites such a powerful communication and marketing tool. Third-party candidate Web sites lagged behind those of Democrats and Republicans in most respects, with the notable exceptions of mentioning their party names and the candidates at the tops of their tickets. The study concludes that campaign Web sites have not leveled the playing field for third parties, nor become a vehicle for increasing voter education and activation of the mass electorate. Neither are these Web sites employing a relationship     

Understanding markers of trust within the online stolen data market: An examination of vendors’ signaling behaviors relative to product price point

Research Summary

The current study examined 1055 stolen data products across 40 vendors on the Open and Dark Web to determine whether different product- and vendor-level behaviors predicted vendors’ trustworthiness as reflected in their product price point. Understanding the mechanisms that convey trust in the underground marketplace is crucial as it could help law enforcement target serious actors and disrupt the larger marketplace. Findings suggest the online stolen data market may resemble an uninformative cost condition where buyers are unable to accurately differentiate credible sellers due to the obscure nature of signaling behaviors.

Policy Implications

Law enforcement would benefit from designing fake shops and deceptive forum posts that transmit mixed signals to complicate market participants’ process of interpreting trust signals as intended. These interventions would generate high levels of risk that encourage both buyers and sellers to exit the online illicit marketplace without needing law enforcement arrests. Law enforcement could also target prominent market facilitators to generate a larger disruption that prevents actors from continuing their illicit behavior.