一人公司法人人格否认问题研究

一人公司是我国新修订的公司法规定的新制度,自其诞生以来,便存在正反两方面的社会效应。其反面效应主要表现为一人股东对公司法人人格的滥用。一旦发生此种情形,就应否定一人公司的法人人格,将股东与公司视为一个整体,由股东与公司承担连带责任,这实际上是对有限责任的一种反向限制。     

神话传说中的月意象探幽

在古老的神话传说中,月成为诗化的女性,是美与爱的象征,是生命与永恒的象征,是人类精神家园的象征。源于神话传说,月意象又是小农生活的现实梦幻,以及对君主专制的反叛。     

Validation of reduced-scale reactions for the Quantifiler Human DNA kit

Accurate quantification of DNA samples is an important step in obtaining accurate and reproducible short tandem repeat (STR) profiles. Quantitative real-time-PCR has improved the speed and accuracy of DNA quantification over earlier methods, albeit at significantly greater cost per reaction. Here, the performance of reduced volume (10 microL) DNA quantification assays using the Quantifiler Human DNA Quantification Kit was evaluated using commercial standards and single source biological stains (e.g., venous blood, saliva, and semen). In addition, casework-type samples including those subjected to environmental contaminants containing PCR inhibitors and samples having undergone extensive DNA degradation were also quantified. The concentration of DNA in various forensic samples ranged from 0 to 2.9 ng/microL depending on sample source and/or environmental insult. Compared to full-scale reactions, reduced volume assays displayed equivalent to improved amplification efficiency and sample-to-sample reproducibility (+/-0.01-0.17 C(T FAM)). Furthermore, the use of data from reduced-scale Quantifiler reactions facilitated the accurate determination of the amount of sample DNA extract needed to generate quality STR profiles. The use of 10 microL-scale Quantifiler reaction volumes has the practical benefit of increasing the effective number of reactions per kit by 250%; thereby reducing the cost per assay by 60% while consuming less sample. This is particularly advantageous in cases of consumptive testing.     

合同相对无效论:以劳动合同为重点——技术化的评价规则和目的逻辑的关联

有效、可撤销、效力未定及无效制度仅仅是合同法上的一种合同效力评价规则,不妨碍其他规则的同时适用.有时,合同有效可以更好地惩戒不法当事人.合同相对无效能更有效保护善意相对人和善意第三人,满足现代商事交易安全的需要.在劳动合同法的理论和实务中,应当确立劳动合同的相对无效制度,更好地保护劳动合同中善意当事人以及与劳动合同存在...