“钻石10年”：中国—东盟服务贸易发展的机遇与挑战

服务贸易是中国—东盟双边贸易的重要内容之一,未来也会成为双边贸易增长的重要力量。本文分析＂钻石10年＂间中国—东盟服务贸易发展的机遇和挑战,并提出中国—东盟发展服务贸易的对策和建议：以服务贸易带动投资合作与货物贸易;以陆上和海上丝绸之路作为互联互通的突破口;扩大金融合作和人民币区域化;创新服务贸易合作新方式等。     

Institutionalising a National Approach to Performance Reporting: Lessons from Two Decades of Experience with the Report on Government Services

The Report on Government Services (RoGS) to the Council of Australian Governments (COAG) is considered an exemplar of benchmarking in a federal system. Published annually since 1997, RoGS provides performance reporting in the form of cross jurisdictional benchmarking on an unprecedented scale and scope. This paper argues ROGS has institutionalised a national approach to performance measurement and reporting that is now at the centre of the COAG reform agenda. The paper examines the processes and institutional structures that explain how RoGS has transformed performance reporting for social infrastructure services. The final section provides a preliminary assessment of the impact of RoGS.     

A model of unbalanced sectorial growth with application to transition economies

This paper studies the implications of a dynamic general equilibrium model with three production sectors, which are agriculture, industry and services. Due to the assumption of increasing returns, our model has multiple equilibria. There are two stable equilibria: one, in which a country produces only agricultural goods and converges to a steady state, and the other, in which a country operates all three sectors and has positive unbalanced long-run growth with contracting agriculture and expanding industry and services. These predictions agree well with the real-world development experiences of rich and poor countries. In the context of our model, we also investigate the evolution of the sectorial composition in the transition countries and find that such countries move to the rich rather than to the poor world.

"四个服务"--新世纪统一战线的新任务

中国共产党为了完成自己在各个阶段的任务 ,都充分利用了统一战线这个重要法宝 ,相应地也对统一战线提出了基本要求。在进入21世纪前夕 ,党中央对统一战线提出了新的“四个服务” ,即 :为建设有中国特色社会主义的经济、政治、文化服务 ,为维护安定团结的政治局面服务 ,为实现祖国完全统一服务 ,为维护世界和平与促进共同发展服务。统一战线如能做好这“四个服务” ,则又将为自己增添辉煌色彩!     

强制性企业年金制度及其对金融发展的影响——澳大利亚、冰岛和瑞士三国案例分析

分析了澳大利亚、冰岛和瑞士三国建立强制性企业年金制度的历史原因,以及该制度的基本特征,考察了三国企业年金基金的投资管理,在分析现有数据的基础上,通过比较分析表明:企业年金资产要独立于雇主企业和政府,这是建立良好治理结构的前提;增加企业年金计划的竞争性、提高信息披露程度、增强决策透明度是提高企业年金投资回报率的有效手段;审慎和恰当的政府监管是企业年金发展的重要条件;在适当控制风险的前提下,追求投资回报率仍是企业年金最重要的目标。从养老金制度的充足性、可负担性、可持续性和稳健性四个方面评估了强制性企业年金制度的作用,从而得出:强制性企业年金制度不仅实现了全面覆盖,而且在保障养老金制度可负担、可持续和稳健性的同时较好地实现了充足性的目标。利用格兰杰因果检验,实证分析了澳大利亚和冰岛两国企业年金发展和金融发展之间存在的协整关系:澳大利亚的企业年金发展和金融发展互为格兰杰因果关系,而冰岛企业年金发展是该国金融发展的格兰杰原因。     

Unbundled Services to Enhance Peacemaking for Divorcing Families

Unbundling, also known as limited‐scope representation, has been adopted by judges, the organized legal profession, and divorcing parties. Unbundling is a legal access approach to better and more affordably serve unrepresented divorce litigants as well as to assist overburdened and underfunded courts. This article will focus on another critical benefit of unbundling: the ability of divorcing professionals to provide information and support to divorcing families to help reduce family conflicts. This article shall discuss four unbundled peacemaking roles that lawyers can play: (1) Collaborative Lawyer; (2) Lawyer Coach for Self‐Represented Litigants; (3) Lawyer for Mediation Participants; and (4) Preventive Legal Health Care Provider.

Key Points for the Family Court Community:
• Overview of limited‐scope lawyering roles
• Impact of unbundled representation on peacemaking
• Best practices of noncourt lawyering

     

中国服务业发展：宏观影响因素与优化策略——基于时间序列数据的实证分析

本文选取1978-2004年间我国服务业发展的相关数据,通过计量经济模型进行实证分析.得出的主要结论是:影响我国服务业发展的主要宏观因素是国内生产总值中用于最终消费的部分、对服务业的基本建设投资和交通运输条件的发达程度.另外劳动力等要素虽是必要投入,但并不显著的影响服务业的发展,在此基础上本文提出了优化我国服务业发展的策略建议.     

大学生性别因素与互联网互动服务使用行为的关系研究

本文具体针对Email、BBS论坛、即时通讯工具三种互联网互动服务使用行为,对368名大学生上网调查的数据进行了分析,结果表明性别与使用互联网对外联络功能、使用Email联系现实中同学和朋友、使用BBS的获取资源等部分互动服务使用行为有相关关系,这为细化互联网使用行为,进一步探讨媒介使用者特征做了铺垫。     

基本养老保险个人账户收益率与替代率关系定量分析

基本养老保险之目的是为退休人员提供合意的退休金，避免陷入老年贫困。本文分别从现行制度计发办法和实际生命余岁精算的角度出发，定量分析了我国基本养老制度个人账户收益率与其替代率的关系，提出应高度重视当前个人账户低收益率所带来的严重后果，较高的收益率既是替代率的重要保证，也是累积制优越性的重要体现。而收益率的重要性却没有在政策制定中充分体现，低水平计息、微不足道的替代率皆与当初设想相去甚远。结论：既然建立了个人账户就应该将其做实并通过市场化运营获得较高的回报；而在还未有效地解决好收益率的情况下，不应草率地再将个人账户推广至其他群体，以免使更多人受损。     

中国—东盟自由贸易区会计服务市场需求与供给研究

随着2010年1月1日中国—东盟自由贸易区的如期建成,中国—东盟自由贸易区各成员国之间的贸易和投资需要会计师事务所等会计服务机构提供有关的会计服务。中国—东盟自由贸易区各成员国会计服务市场的开放将成为必然。本文分析中国—东盟自由贸易区会计服务市场的会计服务需求与供给情况,揭示其存在的问题,并提出解决问题的对策,为中国注册会计师行业更好地服务于实施"走出去"战略的企业,充分发挥注册会计师行业的作用,更好地为我国企业对外投资和开展与东盟国家的经贸往来提供依据和参考。