论行政放弃职权

行政放弃职权和行政滥用职权、行政超越职权、行政误用职权等一样都是行政主体的瑕疵行政行为,行政法学界和行政法治实践给予了后三者足够的重视却忽视了行政放弃职权,这一现象严重制约了我国行政权的有效行使.行政放弃职权存在于诸多范畴中,主要有放弃行政处置权、放弃行政制裁权、放弃行政许可权、放弃行政管理权等.确立行政放弃职权的法律责任必须明确其责任主体、责任形式、责任认定、责任承担.     

有限责任公司股权转让制度之重构

有限责任公司股权转让制度在我国现行《公司法》中作了基本的规定,但该规定无论在转让实质要件上、规制对象上,还是在转让形式要件上均存在不足之处,应予重构。     

跨国公司人权责任之法理基础与美国司法实践考察

跨国公司作为输出资本的重要工具，其营利性必然与东道国人权保护政策发生一定程度的冲突。美国法院在长期的司法实践中积累了大量的跨国公司人权责任判例，以不方便法院理论、私益与公益平衡原则为根据主张对海外人权违反案件的诉讼管辖权。我国应适当借鉴美国经验，积极立法，适时主张对此类公司在海外实施的人权违反案件的管辖权，合理维护我国跨国公司在海外的商业利益。     

道路交通事故责任认定的救济途径研究

<中华人民共和国道路交通安全法>将交通事故的责任认定确定为处理交通事故的证据,公安部的部门规章随即取消了交通事故责任认定的复议程序,人民法院不再受理对交通事故责任认定不服提起的行政诉讼.这使得关系到交通事故当事人重大权利义务的责任认定没有救济途径,交通事故责任认定一旦错误,将会给当事人带来极大的危害.从理论与实践上分析研究了交通安全法的这一弊端,提出道路交通事故责任认定的救济途径.     

商业银行资产负债期限结构错配的流动性风险和利率风险分析

本文结合目前我国商业银行普遍存在的资产负债期限结构错配的现状,分析了产生流动性风险和利率风险的可能性,并认为利率风险是因流动性风险而派生出的风险。在此基础上,提出了商业银行流动性管理的三种方法:期限匹配法、资产组合法和综合法。     

交通事故处理中常见的车速问题

车速是认定交通事故责任的重要依据之一。交通事故处理中的车速计算方法主要分为现场有制动拖印肇事车辆的速度计算和车辆碰撞事故的车速计算两大类。     

两岸无单放货场合下责任竞合的比较

对承运人而言,交货时收回正本提单具有双重法律意义,即物权意义与债权意义。承运人无单放货往往会同时侵犯提单持有人基于货物占有关系的物权与基于运输合同关系的债权,其依侵权法应承担侵权责任,而依合同法则应承担违约责任。这就涉及传统民法中一个长期争论的重要问题,即如何处理违约责任与侵权责任的竞合关系。以海峡两岸海上货物运输中的无单放货现象为研究背景,从两岸民法和海商法的现行规定、判例出发,逐一探讨责任竞合基础、承运人承责方式、责任竞合内涵与竞合模式评价等四个问题。     

论破产法上债务人高管人员民事责任的追究

The Enterprise Bankruptcy Law has designed the regime for debtor’s senior managers to bear civil liabilities, while the framework design concerning the prosecution mechanism of civil liabilities is still unclear. How to establish a prosecution mechanism of civil liabilities of debtor’s senior managers in line with the purposes of the bankruptcy regime is a substantial issue during the implementation of Enterprise Bankruptcy Law. The realization of the civil liabilities regime of debtor’s senior managers depends on the establishment and operation of a relatively well-developed prosecution mechanism of civil liabilities. The focus of the prosecution mechanism of civil liabilities is to determine the subject of prosecution of civil liabilities, the way to realize civil liabilities, and the special hearing proceedings and authorities of the court. Taking steps to clarify and improve the prosecution mechanism of civil liabilities focusing on the subjects of prosecution (debtor’s senior managers) and authorities of the court, is the essence and systematic safeguard of realizing the civil liabilities regime of debtor’s senior managers in the Enterprise Bankruptcy Law. Gan Peizhong, Ph.D, is a professor of law and director of the Research Center for Enterprise and Company Law at Peking University. Prof. Gan is a recognized expert on economic law, company law, bankruptcy law and the reform of state-owned enterprises in China. He has released numerous articles on Chinese law journals and published many books. His major publications include Encyclopedia of Chinese Economic Law (vice editor-in-chief), New Studies on Economic Law (co-editor), New Studies on Enterprise Law (author), Studies on Chinese Economic Adjudication (editor-in-chief), Studies on Foreign Economic Law in Beijing (editor-in-chief), General Theories on Economic Law (co-editor), Legitimate Exercise of the Corporate Control Rights (author). Moreover, he was named the “leading young and middle-aged jurist” by Beijing Law Society in 1999. In addition, Prof. Gan is the deputy-president of the Securities Law Association, a member of the Standing Committee of the Economic Law Association under China Law Society. He also serves as the consultant of the Legislative Affairs Commission of the NPC Standing Committee and Beijing Municipal People’s Congress, as well as the Haidian District Court of Beijing.     

中国民事诉讼法律责任制度研究

一系列规定民事诉讼法律责任的法律规范构成了民事诉讼法律责任制度。我国的民事诉讼法律责任制度已经初具规模并具有自身的一些特点,但这一法律制度尚存在许多不足之处,有待我们通过各种立法活动对它们加以相应的完善,从而使这一法律制度更加科学化。     

虚假广告代言人之责任

消费者基于明显不实之虚假广告而购买商品，广告代言人无需承担责任；在真假难辨的虚假广告中，广告主和广告代言人均需承担责任。代言人基于信赖责任和获得利益而需要对其行为承担责任。代言人明知或者应当知道广告存在虚假内容时，其与广告主承担直接连带责任；在其不知情时只承担补充连带责任。代言人对其是否知情承担举证责任。广告主与广告代言人之间就责任承担的约定不得对抗消费者。