中国特色社会主义的理论渊源与实践基础

中国特色社会主义理论的形成与发展,既有其理论渊源,也有其实践基础。前者主要是指马克思恩格斯创立的科学社会主义,其对中国特色社会主义理论的形成与发展起着思想先导和理论基础作用;后者主要是指改革开放后的社会主义建设实践,其对中国特色社会主义理论的形成与发展起着实践检验与推动作用。文章从发展生产力是社会主义的根本任务、社会主义初级阶段基本经济制度等六个方面对此进行了阐述,认为中国特色社会主义理论体系是抽象的＂科学社会主义＂与具体的＂实际和时代特征＂相结合并被＂置于现实的基础之上＂后形成的科学理论。     

《日本国籍法》对在日朝鲜人的作用

2010年是签订"日韩合并条约"一百周年。在"日韩合并"到二战结束之后的这一段历史时期,日本根据"日韩合并条约"和"法务省民事局局长通报"先后两次剥夺了朝鲜人的国籍,进行了人权侵害。21世纪前后,《日本国籍法》的两次修改在一定程度上保障了在日朝鲜人的人格和权益。     

司法责任制改革背景下检察机关案件质量问题研究

习近平总书记在十九大报告中指出,要深化司法体制综合配套改革,全面落实司法责任制,努力让人民群众在每一个司法案件中感受到公平正义。案件质量是司法办案的生命线,是人民群众评价司法公正的重要标准。加强对保障案件质量的工作机制研究,确保办理的每一起案件都经得起时间和法律的检验、历史和人民的检验,是加强检察机关司法规范化建设、维护社会公平正义的客观需要,是推进司法责任制改革的必然要求,是科学谋划新时代检察工作发展思路的重要途径。     

The admissibility and persuasiveness of expert evidence

Parenting plan evaluators are expert witnesses who offer their opinion. Courts in common law jurisdictions generally do not accept evidence of an opinion as it is not considered to be reliable evidence from which to establish a fact. An exception to that general principle is expert opinion evidence. In short, an opinion from a person with specialized knowledge or expertise about the area in which they are an expert may be sufficiently reliable to form an evidentiary basis from which to make a finding of fact, provided the opinion meets certain criteria. These criteria will be discussed in this article, as well as what is relevant, reliable and persuasive evidence. The relevant legal principles will be examined in an historical and contemporary, theoretical and practical context. The authors reflect on their considerable experience as consumers of expert evidence and apply this to parenting plan evaluations, as well as considering future challenges in the field.