辽宁警专教育技术工作谈

教育技术对深化教育改革、推进素质教育,有着重要的意义。用教育技术取代电化教育是教育发展的必然结果。教育技术是一项系统工程,需要学校各部门协同作战。学校的全体教师、管理干部和电教人员,对搞好教育技术工作都有着义不容辞的责任。     

俄印关系的发展及其特点

苏联解体后,俄印关系经历了三个阶段:从一度降温到关系改善,再到建立战略伙伴关系。这是两国不断调整各自的对外政策以适应冷战后国际形势发展的结果。俄印关系的主要特点是:不再含有军事同盟性质;防务合作是重点;合作领域扩大。     

COMMUNITY ACCOUNTABILITY,MINORITY THREAT,AND POLICE BRUTALITY: AN EXAMINATION OF CIVIL RIGHTS CRIMINAL COMPLAINTS*

A growing body of evidence shows that minorities are disproportionately the targets of police brutality, but important theoretical questions about the causes of that inequity remain unanswered. One promising line of research involves structural‐level analyses of the incidence of police brutality complaints; however, existing studies do not incorporate variables from alternative theoretical explanations. Drawing on the community accountability hypothesis and the threat hypothesis, we tested the predictions of two prominent structural‐level explanations of police brutality in a study of civil rights criminal complaints. The study included cities of 150,000+ population (n = 114). The findings reveal that two community accountability variables—ratio percent Hispanic citizens to percent Hispanic police officers and the presence of citizen review—were related positively to police brutality complaints, partially supporting that perspective. Two threat hypothesis measures of threatening people—percent black and percent Hispanic (in the Southwest)—were related positively to complaints, as predicted. The relative degree of support for the two hypotheses is assessed.     

切实加强工会组织网络建设不断提升工会组织维权能力——大连开发区外企工会联合会建立10年的基本总结和启示

大连开发区外企工会联合会(简称外企联)是一个隶属于大连市开放先导区总工会的内部组织机构。外企联建立10年来,在加强工会组织网络建设,提升工会组织维权能力方面,进行了有益的探索,充分发挥"四平"、"四带"、"学校"、"顾问"、"创新"作用,取得一些有益经验。     

健全和完善公民表达权的法律保障机制

党的十七大报告把"表达权"列为公民四权之一,并强调要依法保障,这对我国推进社会主义民主法治、构建和谐社会以及大力发展文化创新都具有非常重要的意义。然而,现行法律、法规以及司法资源对"表达权"的保护相对不足,因此,需要进一步健全和完善公民表达权的法律保障机制。     

亚洲债券基金的推出背景、影响及发展方向

以银行信贷为主的金融体系使东亚地区面临两大问题,即巨大的金融风险和盈余资金利用效率低下,这也是亚洲金融危机中有关各方脆弱表现的直接原因。为了解决这两个问题或缓解其造成的危害,东亚各国(地区)纷纷提出方案,亚洲债券基金(ABF)作为一个阶段性成果,目前已经推出两期,分别为ABF1和ABF2。虽然亚洲债券基金在推动亚洲债券市场发展方面有一定的积极影响,但是其局限性也很明显,未来的发展方向主要是投资对象和投资主体的多元化。     

血浆中芬太尼的检测

本文概括阐述了近10年国内外检测血浆中芬太尼的基本情况。对各种检测方法及分离净化过程中应用的各种萃取方法进行了对比和分析。在此基础上提出我国药物动力学研究及公安司法工作对检测血浆中芬太尼的新要求。     

DOES CRIME JUST MOVE AROUND THE CORNER? A CONTROLLED STUDY OF SPATIAL DISPLACEMENT AND DIFFUSION OF CRIME CONTROL BENEFITS*

Recent studies point to the potential theoretical and practical benefits of focusing police resources on crime hot spots. However, many scholars have noted that such approaches risk displacing crime or disorder to other places where programs are not in place. Although much attention has been paid to the idea of displacement, methodological problems associated with measuring it have often been overlooked. We try to fill these gaps in measurement and understanding of displacement and the related phenomenon of diffusion of crime control benefits. Our main focus is on immediate spatial displacement or diffusion of crime to areas near the targeted sites of an intervention. Do focused crime prevention efforts at places simply result in a movement of offenders to areas nearby targeted sites—“do they simply move crime around the corner”? Or, conversely, will a crime prevention effort focusing on specific places lead to improvement in areas nearby—what has come to be termed a diffusion of crime control benefits? Our data are drawn from a controlled study of displacement and diffusion in Jersey City, New Jersey. Two sites with substantial street‐level crime and disorder were targeted and carefully monitored during an experimental period. Two neighboring areas were selected as “catchment areas” from which to assess immediate spatial displacement or diffusion. Intensive police interventions were applied to each target site but not to the catchment areas. More than 6,000 20‐minute social observations were conducted in the target and catchment areas. They were supplemented by interviews and ethnographic field observations. Our findings indicate that, at least for crime markets involving drugs and prostitution, crime does not simply move around the corner. Indeed, this study supports the position that the most likely outcome of such focused crime prevention efforts is a diffusion of crime control benefits to nearby areas.     

谈公安领导艺术的特征

卓有成效地实施公安领导与管理离不开公安领导艺术,而复杂多样的公安工作性质又决定了公安领导艺术的不同特征.文章重点论述了公安领导者在决策指挥、思想教育、目标管理、实践工作和指导工作等方面的艺术特征.     

论新时期寻根电影思潮的发展历程

新时期寻根电影对传统文化，或批判或皈依，都充溢着浓郁的文化意蕴。从1980年代的“电影民族化”大讨论开始，到90年代新民俗电影的兴盛，新时期寻根电影思潮的发展历程依稀可辨。80年代中期以后，电影界自觉地呼应文学界的文化寻根运动，一批寻根电影相继问世，展现了这一思潮的创作实绩。进入90年代以后，在主旋律电影和商业电影对艺术电影的挤压和吸附的生存困境中，电影依然充溢着绵延不断的寻根精神，一部分呈现出强烈的皈依趋向，另一部分如新民俗电影集中对传统文化进行批判，产生了广泛的影响。