情报主导警务——物联网技术在公安工作中的应用

通过物联网技术和公安专网信息技术的整合,公安物联网的深层次应用,建立起的智能可视化指挥中心,使智能警务管理、多种元素的犯罪行为分析需要的海量数据信息更加完备,采集和共享更加及时。建立起的情报主导警务下新的预警打击犯罪模式,进一步增强了公安系统统一指挥、快速反应、协调作战、打击犯罪的能力,从而提高公安工作效率和侦查破案水平。     

Scenario study of biometric systems at borders

This paper examines and compares the existing privacy instruments of VIS and US-VISIT systems in addressing the specific legal issues and challenging the privacy-invasive behaviour in the world of biometrics. A biometric scenario is presented to give a vision of a future society in 5 years from now when biometric technology is more widely used. The objective here is to open up the scope of considering the potential legal risks of the use of biometrics, based upon the present passport and visa application plans in the EU and USA.     

物联网:拉动经济增长的新"引擎"

1995年,比尔·盖茨在《未来之路》一书中曾经提及物联网的概念,由于当时网络终端技术的局限使得这一构想无法真正实现。2005年11月17日,在突尼斯举行的信息社会世界峰会上,国际电信联盟（I-Tu）发布了＂ITu互联网报告2005：物联网＂,正式提出了物联网的概念。转眼几年,随着3G网络的建设,物联网再次登场,变成了经济危机后各国关注的焦点,都希望其成为拉动经济增长点的新＂引擎＂,由此掀起了新一轮的信息产业浪潮。本文将试从物联网概念、产生背景及发展前景等方面进行初步探讨。     

物联网及无线定位技术在物证管理中的应用

物证监控信息化管理系统发展大趋势是智能化,综合利用物联网RFID技术可对物证进行智能化识别、登记、使用、监控以及生命周期管理等;应用RFID与ZigBee相结合的室内无线定位技术,可实现自动获取、管理物证实时可控的状态信息,防止物证被盗或丢失,提高管理和维护效率。     

Privacy,trust and policy-making: Challenges and responses

The authors contend that the emerging ubiquitous Information Society (aka ambient intelligence, pervasive computing, ubiquitous networking and so on) will raise many privacy and trust issues that are context dependent. These issues will pose many challenges for policy-makers and stakeholders because people's notions of privacy and trust are different and shifting. People's attitudes towards privacy and protecting their personal data can vary significantly according to differing circumstances. In addition, notions of privacy and trust are changing over time. The authors provide numerous examples of the challenges facing policy-makers and identify some possible responses, but they see a need for improvements in the policy-making process in order to deal more effectively with varying contexts. They also identify some useful policy-making tools. They conclude that the broad brush policies of the past are not likely to be adequate to deal with the new challenges and that we are probably entering an era that will require development of “micro-policies”. While the new technologies will pose many challenges, perhaps the biggest challenge of all will be to ensure coherence of these micro-policies.     

物联网在森林公安业务中的应用初探

物联网技术可以用于管理林区工作,提高工作效率,节约警力,还有利于执法规范化建设。物联网技术里的定位、识别、感知等关键技术,可以应用于开发森林公安业务中对珍稀动植物的定位与保护监控、打击非法收购或运输木材等违法行为以及防火、防灾方面的物联网监控系统。     

RFID技术在警用枪支管理中的应用

警用枪支的管理在日常警务管理中具有重要的作用。一直以来，警用枪支管理均采用人工管理方式，管理效率低，容易出错。随着计算机通信技术的发展，射频识别技术（RFID技术）已被用于警用枪支的监管上来。文章通过对RFID技术基本原理的阐述与分析，提出了利用该技术建立起一个完备的警用枪支管理系统的方法，从而实现对警用枪支的自动化管理。     

Internet of Things – New security and privacy challenges

The Internet of Things, an emerging global Internet-based technical architecture facilitating the exchange of goods and services in global supply chain networks has an impact on the security and privacy of the involved stakeholders. Measures ensuring the architecture's resilience to attacks, data authentication, access control and client privacy need to be established. An adequate legal framework must take the underlying technology into account and would best be established by an international legislator, which is supplemented by the private sector according to specific needs and thereby becomes easily adjustable. The contents of the respective legislation must encompass the right to information, provisions prohibiting or restricting the use of mechanisms of the Internet of Things, rules on IT-security-legislation, provisions supporting the use of mechanisms of the Internet of Things and the establishment of a task force doing research on the legal challenges of the IoT.     

Mobile learning platform combined RFID information of heterogeneous wireless mesh network for forest education and training

In this paper, we present heterogeneous wireless network technique of mobile learning for relating paper maps and electronic information resources using Radio Frequency Identification （RFID）, mobile device and Wi-Fi technology. The system combines paper maps with electronic guide resources. Information about a training problem or region is accessed by waving a handheld computer equipped with an RFID reader above the region of interest on a paper map. Mobile platform device has been used as a tool for navigation learning and mobile-learning information. It presents the prototyping efforts, including forest learning and imagery of forest problems learned about using RFID for mixed media interfaces.     

卡识别技术的研究与发展

本文介绍了基于RFID的卡识别技术在国内的应用与发展状况,并对其产业链的各个主要环节的发展状况做了研究分析.基于RFID的卡识别技术,已在国内得到了广泛的应用,主要集中于身份识别、公共交通管理、物流管理等领域.