载脂蛋白J与脑损伤的研究进展

载脂蛋白J在脑损伤中发挥重要的神经保护功能,参与脑损伤修复,在损伤后不同时段,Apo J含量及定位均呈现规律性的波动,即时空动态性,因此,对脑损伤的治疗及法医病理学脑损伤时间推断具有重要意义,本文综述了近期Apo J相关研究进展。     

Social capital,household income,and community development in Bhutan: a case study of a dairy cooperative

Using a case of a dairy cooperative in Bhutan, this study investigates how social capital enhances individual household income and community development in rural areas. It also examines the influence of cooperatives in social capital formation. The study finds that social capital facilitates households that are resource-constrained by working together to reduce costs through economies of scale, enhancing information accessibility, building confidence, and strengthening teamwork. It fosters not only an improvement in the livelihoods of cooperative members, but also provides a positive influence for non-members and the community as a whole. The study also reveals that cooperatives influence formation of three forms of bonding, bridging, and linking social capitals. While bonding social capital facilitates strong teamwork among the members, bridging and linking social capitals connect the cooperatives with the outside networks and provides them more opportunities and services for its sustainability.