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This paper focuses on the nexus between nascent entrepreneurship (NE) and inventive activity. It questions how NE affects inventive activity (including innovation and patenting) while analyzing the views and predictions that have used patenting as an indicator of entrepreneurial behavior. Using data on German researchers and controlling for their personal, professional and institutional attributes, the findings show that NE increases both patenting and innovation. Implications for technology policy are discussed. 相似文献
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The Journal of Technology Transfer - This paper studies the innovation productivity of academic researchers across their career advancement. Taking patents and invention disclosures as indicators... 相似文献
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Support for public research spin-offs by the parent organizations and the speed of commercialization
We empirically analyze whether support by the parent organization in the early (nascent and seed) stage speeds up the process of commercialization and helps spin-offs from public research organizations generate first revenues sooner. To identify the impact of support by the parent organization, we apply multivariate regression techniques as well as an instrumental variable approach. Our results show that support in the early stage by the parent organization can speed up commercialization. Moreover, we identify two distinct channels—the help in developing a business plan and in acquiring external capital—through which support by the parent organization can enable spin-offs to generate first revenues sooner. 相似文献
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The Journal of Technology Transfer - Innovation productivity of expatriate researchers and human capital that empowers them is an important issue; however, with a scarcity of relevant data, formal... 相似文献
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We propose that scientists use patents/invention disclosures as signals to gain reputation than financial benefits. Based
on a newly created dataset on the commercial activities among 2,500 scientists affiliated with 67 institutes of the German
Max Planck Society, we explore the relation between the expectations of scientists concerning the outcomes of commercial activities
and the likelihood of their patenting and disclosure behaviors. We find that expectation of gaining financial benefits are
not related with the patenting activities of scientists without industrial cooperation. Instead, their expectation to gain/increase
reputation through commercial activities is correlated with their patenting and disclosures activities. This may in turn also
increase the possibility to gain academic promotion, financial benefits through industrial collaboration etc., rather than
the immediate personal financial gains. 相似文献
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