全文获取类型
收费全文 | 628篇 |
免费 | 46篇 |
专业分类
各国政治 | 67篇 |
工人农民 | 47篇 |
世界政治 | 37篇 |
外交国际关系 | 62篇 |
法律 | 313篇 |
中国共产党 | 1篇 |
中国政治 | 3篇 |
政治理论 | 132篇 |
综合类 | 12篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 4篇 |
2021年 | 5篇 |
2020年 | 8篇 |
2019年 | 15篇 |
2018年 | 19篇 |
2017年 | 32篇 |
2016年 | 22篇 |
2015年 | 12篇 |
2014年 | 22篇 |
2013年 | 118篇 |
2012年 | 15篇 |
2011年 | 15篇 |
2010年 | 29篇 |
2009年 | 27篇 |
2008年 | 34篇 |
2007年 | 22篇 |
2006年 | 13篇 |
2005年 | 15篇 |
2004年 | 23篇 |
2003年 | 15篇 |
2002年 | 7篇 |
2001年 | 12篇 |
2000年 | 14篇 |
1999年 | 5篇 |
1998年 | 16篇 |
1997年 | 8篇 |
1996年 | 8篇 |
1995年 | 10篇 |
1994年 | 7篇 |
1993年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 8篇 |
1987年 | 11篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 8篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 12篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 4篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1971年 | 3篇 |
1968年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有674条查询结果,搜索用时 578 毫秒
1.
2.
Local government reforms in contemporary Russia are placed in the broader contexts of political reform under Putin and the historical relationship between local administration and the state. Reforms of local government thus help illuminate the architecture of contemporary state building in Russia and the degree to which contemporary Russia perpetuates political traditions. This study reviews the antecedent action in local government prior to the Putin era. It then examines the Kozak Commission and the new law on local government, assessing the strengths and weaknesses of these reforms. Finally, this study examines the challenges of implementing the reforms and what these challenges tell us about devolution and centralisation under Putin. 相似文献
3.
4.
This article examines the relationship between liberty and itscommunal basis in Switzerland. The author identifies the basiccultural values shared by the Swiss that have served to guaranteea republican form of government. These values are an expectationof "nonpersonalized" government and a preference for small-scaleorganization. These, together with the multilingual compositionof the country, have combined to produce Swiss republicanismfrom which liberty is a byproduct. More recently, the Swissnotion of liberty has evolved from communal liberty into onethat is oriented toward individual rights, which has also certainnegative implications. 相似文献
5.
The end of the post-colonial state in Africa? Reflections on changing African political dynamics 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Examination of the political trajectory of African states sincethe terminal colonial period suggests that, by the 1990s, thepost-colonial label still widely employed waslosing its pertinence. The term acquired widespread currencynot long after independence in acknowledgment of the importationinto new states of the practices, routines and mentalities ofthe colonial state. These served as a platform for a more ambitiousform of political monopoly, whose legitimating discourse wasdevelopmentalism. The colonial state legacy decanted into apatrimonial autocracy which decayed into crisis by the 1980s,bringing external and internal pressures for economic and politicalstate reconfiguration. But the serious erosion of the statenessof many African polities by the 1990s limited the scope foreffective reform and opened the door for a complex web of novelcivil conflicts; there was also a renewed saliency of informalpolitics, as local societies adapted to diminished state presenceand service provision. Perhaps the post-colonial moment haspassed. 相似文献
6.
Outsourcing of risk management activities is a well-established practice, involving a range of services from actuarial audits to loss control training to risk financing management to claims administration services. Surprisingly, little work has been done to examine the risks associated with outsourcing risk management activities. This article examines the outsourcing of claims management services by reviewing the research on outsourcing risks and by interviewing leading practitioners. In doing so, the authors draw some provisional observations about risks and risk costs associated with outsourcing claims management services—observations that seem generalizable to all risk management outsourcing. 相似文献
7.
8.
9.
In theory, terrorism is a political communication strategy for groups to convey their grievances and the costs of ignoring them. In practice, though, terrorist groups take responsibility for just a small portion of their attacks. Rather than getting credit for the violence, terrorist leaders generally deny their operatives committed it. This theoretical and empirical disconnect may explain why scholars have ignored the subject of unclaimed attacks despite these being the norm. With a mixed-methods research design, our study helps to fill this lacuna by proposing and testing a new theory to help account for variation in which attacks are claimed. 相似文献
10.