小城镇发展与农村剩余劳动力转移

21世纪 ,中国面临着数以亿计剩余劳动力的转移问题 ,如何实现农村剩余劳动力向非农产业的转移 ,进而由非农化向城镇化发展 ,是我们亟待解决的课题。     

德宏州全面建设小康社会面临的难题及对策

农民人均收入低、增长慢,城乡收入差距逐年扩大,是德宏州全面建设小康社会面临的突出问题.为此,一要抓农村剩余劳动力转移,二要抓城镇化建设,提高城市化水平.     

法律降低交易成本的机制分析

在法律的经济分析中 ,交易成本是一个重要的分析工具。要揭示法律降低交易成本的功能 ,首先要解决交易成本的计量问题。交易成本的计量应以交易成本与交易价值的比值来界定 ,以此得出交易成本与交易次数之间的关系 ,从而为法律的经济分析提供一个可靠的基础。     

加快云南农村剩余劳动力流动转移步伐探讨

全面建设小康社会的重点和难点在农村,而解决农业问题的根本出路在于农村人口的非农化和向非农产业的转移。本文着重探讨了加快云南农村剩余劳动力流动转移的有效途径。     

The global securitisation of youth

This article looks critically at the new global youth, peace and security agenda, that has been marked by the passage of United Nations Security Council Resolution 2250 in December 2015. It argues that this agenda needs to be situated within the broader context of the securitisation of development, and that the increasing interest in youth as a security subject and actor is shaped by three overlapping sets of global security concerns: the concept of the youth bulge is a euphemism for the problem of growing surplus populations worldwide; the ideal of youth as peacebuilders is a model for eliciting youth support for the current global social and economic order; and the spectre of globally networked youth being radicalised by extremist groups has legitimated joint state and private sector projects that are taking an increasingly active role intervening in the online lives of young people around the world. The article draws on an analysis of a collection of core documents that form the heart of the global youth and security agenda; and it argues for the need for greater critical reflexivity in considering the growing attention being paid to youth as a social category in global development and policy discourse.     

The chain of exploitation: intersectional inequalities,capital accumulation,and resistance in Burkina Faso's cotton sector

ABSTRACT

This paper examines how intersectional inequalities can facilitate the extraction of surplus value from agriculture. Through an ethnographic case study of the Burkina Faso cotton sector, I describe a ‘chain of exploitation’ wherein actors pass economic pressures on to less-powerful actors. People resist their own exploitation, yet justify exploiting others through discourses about intersectional inequalities – overlapping axes of social difference including class, gender, rural/urban status, and education level. I thus argue that intersectional social inequalities – exacerbated by economic pressures – can: (1) justify and thus facilitate the transfer of exploitation, and (2) fragment resistance efforts.     

劳动价值论的新思考

本探讨了社会主义初级阶段劳动价值论涉及到的几个问题。认为：商品的价值取决于体力、理性智力和人精神三个要素，劳动价值论必须建立在智力劳动分析的基础上；国企资本和社会主义条件下的私营资本的一般本质是同样的，都是自我增殖，因而必须平等看待它们；私营资本追逐的剩余价值被资本家、工人和国家三方共享，社会主义初级阶段剥削现象的存在具有合理性。     

农村剩余劳动力转移过程中政府间利益博弈探析

我国农村剩余劳动力转移是一项政府主导的社会系统工程。在当前农村劳动力转移过程中,面临着三种棘手的政府间利益博弈问题,即政府部门间利益博弈、中央与地方政府间利益博弈和劳动力输出地政府与输入地政府间利益博弈。这些利益博弈问题,增加了政府做好农村劳动力转移的工作难度,阻碍着我国农村劳动力转移就业的整体进程,应妥善加以解决。     

以科学发展观为指导 协调国际收支顺差与经济发展

近年来,随着出口增长和国际资本流入加速,我国国际收支顺差增加,其双刃剑作用日益显现.需要以科学发展观为指导,实施出口与内需并重的经济发展新战略,保持利用外资和内资的平衡,实行浮动汇率和利率市场化,缩减国际收支顺差,实现国内经济和对外经济协调发展.     

管辖权异议：回归原点与制度修正

人们关于管辖权异议的讨论存在着疏远制度目的和价值的问题,从而贬损了讨论的实际意义和价值,因此,应当回归此制度的原点重新认识它。依据“审判公正假定”,管辖错误的实质是法院内部分工的错误,因此,只要异议制度的设计能够平衡双方当事人的优势,异议制度的目的就算达到了,完全没有必要再将其扩展而致“程序过剩”。现有管辖权异议的两审终审制人为地强化了管辖对于当事人的重要性,误导了人们对其程序正义的认识,应当予以修正限制。