高校实践教学法律问题探析

高校的实践教学面临着高校、实习单位与学生之间权利义务关系的确定,实习期间学生的权益保护、学生和实习单位的人身或财产损害纠纷的解决等法律问题。从保护学生权益和平衡学生与实习（实训）单位利益关系的角度考虑,实践教学不仅应由教育法和民法调整,而且应将学生参加校外实习遇到的工伤问题、实习补贴、劳动安全、工作时间以及争议解决等突出问题纳入劳动法调整范围。此外,国家应完善高等教育立法和劳动立法,制定有关高校实践教学法律制度;高校应完善实践教学管理制度,建立高校实践教学风险防范机制。     

An Examination of Three Models of the Relationships between Parental Attachments and Adolescents’ Social Functioning and Depressive Symptoms

Three models of attachment relationships—the hierarchy model, the integrative model and the independent model—were compared in order to elucidate which best described the relationship between attachments to fathers versus mothers and its developmental consequences among 1,289 eighth grade students in Taiwan. These consequences included adolescents’ social support from family and friends, social expectations in peer interaction, self-worth, and depressive symptoms. The models can be summarized as follows: the hierarchy model assumes that paternal attachment is influenced by the level of maternal attachment; the integrative model assumes that the combined effects of secure attachments to mother and to father best predict the child’s development; and the independent model suggests that maternal and paternal attachments have differential influences on the child’s developmental outcomes. Our results indicate that the independent model best describes adolescents’ attachment relationships with parents and their subsequent developmental consequences. Moreover, gender differences were found in adolescent’s report of attachment to mother and father in relation with the outcome variables. Yih-Lan Liu is an associate professor at National Tsing-Hua University, Taiwan, R.O.C. She received her Ph.D degree 1996 from University of Texas at Austin, U.S.A. Her major research interests include parent-child interaction, attachment relationships, ego development and adolescent development and psychosocial adjustment.     

论宏观经济调控的目标和手段

我国宏观经济调控的主要目标是促进经济增长、增加就业、稳定物价、保持国际收支平衡。其实现手段主要有:计划、经济、法律、行政手段。     

21世纪大连经济发展战略思考

大连在制定“十五”经济发展规划时,应该认真总结经验教训,正确处理好城市功能与产业发展的关系,确定产业结构调整与经济发展的新思路,实现经济发展的新突破。     

后危机时代商业银行信用风险管理研究——基于风险一收益均衡控制视角

后危机时代经济运行态势的不确定性对银行业的信用风险管理体系提出了新的挑战。商业银行要主动研究新能源、新技术、新产业市场拓展问题，培育新兴信贷市场，加快信贷结构调整来应对信贷大投放后的信贷业务持续发展，并研究在经济周期下行压力下企业及其关联方风险承受能力的状况，提升信贷风险识别和风险计量水平，创新信贷定价模式，优化经济资本配置。     

Organized Activity Involvement,Depressive Symptoms,and Social Adjustment in Adolescents: Ethnicity and Socioeconomic Status as Moderators

The current cross-sectional study investigated the links between various dimensions of organized activity involvement and depressive symptoms, loneliness, and peer victimization in an ethnically and economically diverse sample of adolescents (N = 152; 58% female). Results indicate that adolescents who were involved in organized activities for more years also reported lower levels of loneliness. There was evidence of diminishing returns when adolescents were very highly involved in organized activities; those who were either under- or over-involved reported the highest levels of depressive symptoms. Conversely, findings indicate that adolescents who participated in a narrow or wide range of activity contexts reported the lowest levels of depressive symptoms. In addition, results suggested that the relation between organized activity involvement and adjustment differs among adolescents from diverse ethnic and socioeconomic backgrounds. Findings from the current study also underscore the importance of considering multiple indices of activity involvement when assessing its association with adjustment.

沟通在侦查讯问中的运用

侦查讯问活动必须重视沟通在实践中的运用.侦查讯问沟通双方应互为主客体.侦查讯问要借助语言沟通和非语言沟通来传递信息,交往情境对侦查讯问双方的沟通起着重要影响.沟通的侦查讯问双方总是要影响对方的心理和行为,作为侦查讯问人员来说,赢得信任是影响犯罪嫌疑人的重要前提.为了保证沟通的顺利进行,侦查讯问人员应具有良好的自我心理调节和自我控制能力.     

Adolescent Siblings’ Looking Glass Self-Orientations: Patterns of Liabilities and Associations with Parenting

A looking glass self-orientation refers to the tendency to incorporate the opinions of social partners to form a self-representation and approve of one’s self. These orientations were assessed for two adolescent siblings in 438 families with surveys accessed on-line. Younger (M = 11.6 years, SD = 1.8) and older (M = 14.3, SD = 2.1) siblings and their mothers (82.7% European-American) participated. The siblings shared similar orientations in relying on either classmates or the other sibling for approval, prior to self approval. Relying on classmate approval was significantly associated with adjustment and academic performance as reported by both the self and mothers. Siblings were also identified as sources of approval with implications for adjustment, but the magnitude of the associations with adjustment were lower. Comparisons of the older and younger siblings revealed that both groups were equally as liable to poor outcomes when reflecting the opinions of classmates or siblings. The results of SEM analyses implicate parenting characterized as coercive, rejecting, and chaotic in association with the tendency to rely on others for approval. A mediating role for looking glass self-orientations in associations between parenting and depressive symptoms, anxiety or academic performance was also found.

社会交往心理障碍及其调适

大学生社会交往技能表现为能在群体中正常完成合作、竞争、冲突和交友等交往活动。社会交往技能的心理障碍分为社会性退缩和社会性攻击两类。操作学习法、社会学习法、认知-行为法是调适社会交往技能心理障碍的主要方法。     

2008年以来民进党大陆政策发展演变及特点研究

民进党自2008年在野以来，党内要求调整两岸政策的呼声不断高涨，特别是2012年民进党在台湾地区领导人选举中再尝败绩后，党内的务实派政治力量开始集结，这对于推进民进党内部政治生态变化以及政策调整起到一定的促进作用。本文主要对2008年以来民进党大陆政策的发展演变、基本特点以及未来发展趋向等方面进行了系统的梳理与分析，这对于我们研究民进党大陆政策走向，两岸关系未来发展以及2016年台湾选情都有一定的帮助和参考作用。