国有企业产权制度变迁:国际模式与中国的现实探索

通过对发达国家与转型国家私有化过程的分析,运用福利经济学的基本理论,可以建立一个分析国有资产私有化影响因素的理论框架。这一分析框架,有助于揭示发达国家与转型国家不同的私有化动因及其路径选择,也有助于从产权明晰和支持性制度安排的视角剖析我国国有产权变革的历史进程,并由此把握我国国有资产管理体制改革从建立现代企业制度向建立现代产权制度演变的经济逻辑。     

Terror and the loss of citizenship

Terror in the name of God and the specter of returning fighters for the so-called ‘Islamic State’ have recently moved some Western states, including Britain, Canada, and France, toward revoking the citizenship of terrorists. To critics, this constitutes a ‘return to banishment,’ a ‘fate universally decried by civilized people,’ as an American Supreme Court Chief Justice put it in the late 1950s. In a double reflection on the changing nature of terror and of citizenship, this paper argues that denationalization is, in principle, the adequate response to terror. This is because terror, particularly of the Islamist kind, is no ordinary crime but attack on the fundaments of citizenship. But what is right in principle may not be the right thing to do, because denationalization raises serious practicality problems.