论短缩的二行为犯

短缩的二行为犯(间接目的犯)是以实施第二行为为目的的犯罪,但只有第一行为是构成要件行为,第二行为不是构成要件行为;间接故意可以成立短缩的二行为犯;短缩的二行为犯的目的实现与否,既不影响犯罪的成立,也不影响犯罪既遂的认定;行为人实施了作为目的的第二行为时,应根据四种不同情形区分罪数;不具有特定目的的人与具有特定目的的人共同实施短缩的二行为犯中的第一行为的,以及后行为人参与实施第二行为的,应当根据刑法规定及部分共同犯罪原理,分别不同情形判断是否成立共犯。

On the Shortened Two-action Crime

The incompletely two - conduct crime (crime of indirect intent) is the crime that the offender acts with the intention to carrying out the second conduct, while merely the first conduct satisfies the constitutional elements and the second conduct does not. Indirect intent may well make up of the incompletely two - conduct crime. Whether the intention of the incompletely two - conduct crime has been realized or not affects neither the establishment of crime, nor the identification of the accomplishment of crime. A person who exercises the second conduct, which is the intention of the crime, should be sentenced to different quantities of crime according to four distinct circumstances. Whether a person without the special intent and a person with the special intent co -operate the first conduct of the incompletely two - conduct crime constitutes complicity, and whether the subsequent offender participates in the second conduct constitutes complicity, should both be respectively judged by the criminal provision, the theory of criminal partialness and different circumstances.