索债型非法拘禁罪若干问题探析

刑法将为索取债务而非法拘禁他人的行为定为非法拘禁罪,理论上称之为索债型非法拘禁罪。但刑法在此罪构成方面,对某些内容并未明确界定,导致在司法实践和理论中颇有争议。应着眼于索债性非法拘禁罪的主客观方面,重思本罪的立法价值和理念,探析其合理内涵。将本罪定为绑架罪并附以较轻的法定刑,在罪名上体现出法律对行为人行为更为强烈的否定性评价,在刑罚设置上又兼顾犯罪人的人身危险性和再犯可能性因素。

Study on Crime of Unlawful Detention of Debt Claim Type

In Criminal Law the act of unlawful detention for claiming debt is set as a crime.However,there is no clear definition of constitutive elements of the crime and there are a lot of disputes in judicial practice and theory.The subjective and objective aspects should be attached more importance,the legislative value and idea should be rethought and the reasonable connotation should be studied.The crime is set as kidnapping crime with light legal punishment and it reflects the negative comment on actors and gives consideration to personal danger of actors and possibility of reacting.