“关东州”的殖民文化研究——以日语教育为中心

"关东州"的日语教育始于日俄战争期间,随着租借期限的延长,其殖民教育政策及措施在不断地发展。到"九.一八"事变之前,其奴化教育体系已然成型,同时,为了长期维护日本的殖民统治,推进普及日语教育策略,还建立了奖励学习外语的"语学检定"制度。在《关东州人教育令》颁布后,奴化教育达到了顶峰,以实现对大连地区乃至整个东北进行文化侵略和殖民奴化教育的目的。

Research on Colonial Culture in "Guan Dong State":On the Basis of Japanese Education

The education of Japanese in "Guan Dong State" started during the Japan-Russia War.With the extension of the leasehold,the colonial education policy and the measures had been improved.Before the "918 Incident",an improved system of enslaving education came into being.At the same time,in order to secure its long-term colonial rule and popularize the education of Japanese,a rewarding system of "Japanese Language Proficiency Test" was established.After the Education Law of Guan Dong State was issued,the enslaving education peaked so as to realize cultural aggression and colonial enslavement education in Dalian and the whole Northeast China.