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论德川身份等级制中的“差别”现象
引用本文:吴春燕,王萌.论德川身份等级制中的“差别”现象[J].日本问题研究,2010,24(1):14-17.
作者姓名:吴春燕  王萌
作者单位:1. 广东工业大学,外国语学院,广东,广州,510520
2. 唐山师范学院,外语系,河北,唐山,063000
摘    要:德川身份等级制既是统治秩序,又是职业体系。由于其在政治与经济领域、权力与财富领域的二元分离,使士、农、工、商四个等级间的差别与各等级内部的差别呈现出各不相同的特点。德川身份等级制具有浓厚的封建色彩,严重禁锢了人们的思想和行为,但它内部却酝酿着有利于社会发展的积极因素。

关 键 词:士农工商  身份等级制  差别  相对  绝对

The Phenomenon of Distinction in the System of Tokugawa Identity Ranking
WU Chun-yan,WANG Meng.The Phenomenon of Distinction in the System of Tokugawa Identity Ranking[J].Japan Problem Studies,2010,24(1):14-17.
Authors:WU Chun-yan  WANG Meng
Institution:WU Chun-yan1,WANG Meng2(1.School of Foreign Languages,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou 510520,Guangdong,2.Foreign Language Department,Tangshan Teacher\'s College,Tangshan,063000,Hebei)
Abstract:The System of Tokugawa identity ranking is not only a ruling order,but a professional system. Because of its dualistic division between politics and economics,power and wealth,various distinction was displayed among governors,farmers,workers and business people,and in the inner part of each ranking. The system has a heavy feudal color and restricted the people's thinking and behavior to a great degree,but its inner gave birth to some positive elements in favor of the social development.
Keywords:governors  farmers  workers and business people  identity ranking system  distinction  comparative  absolute  
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