重新发现社会：现代社会理论的诞生

现代社会的核心命题是劳动分工的整体社会转型，其中劳动的社会存在形式直接造成人的生存悖论。劳动社会分工牵涉整体社会改造，包括后来的政治革命和社会革命。古典社会思想家均切入这一命题，但未有客观的行动纲领，但这些理论阐释构成了近代以来全球各国现代社会建设的前提。中国社会理论丢掉了现代性起源环节，直接承接西方二战后的社会学理论，但因忽视现代社会理论的核心命题而存在缺失。当今中国的社会学界亟待正视中国社会现实，实现从社会学理论到社会理论的变迁。

Rediscovery of Society: the Birth of Modern Social Theory

The core proposition of modern society is the overall social transformation through the division of labor, in which the social existence of labor make a direct result of human existence paradox. Division of labor involved in the transformation of society as a whole, including the subsequent political and social revolution. Classical social thinkers all cut into this proposition, and have not objective action programme, but these theoretical explanations constitute the prerequisite for the construction of modern society in modern times around the world. Chinese social theory have lost the origin link of modernity and directly undertake the sociological theories of the Western after World War II. Today Chinese sociology circle urgent face squarely China’s social reality, changes from sociological theory to social theory.