“科学主义”对大陆法系影响的考察与反思

中国当下法学界对法律知识属性及法学学科定位的探讨,正推动着新时期中国法律与法学的智识转型。而在此进程中,也开放和引发出了对＂科学主义＂问题的反思。由于＂科学主义＂渊源于大陆法系的知识脉络与谱系,再加上近代中国法治建设深受大陆法系的影响,因而,对于＂科学主义＂在欧陆产生的社会背景及其对大陆法系的影响进行考察和反思,便具有了深刻的意义。＂科学主义＂在近代欧陆国家的产生缘于近代西方自然科学的兴盛和欧陆各国公共领域的缺乏,而＂科学主义＂一经形成便对近代大陆法系产生了深刻影响并引发了诸多问题。实践表明,只有文化论法律观的引入和确立,才能从根本上超越和克服＂科学主义＂对法律及法学发展的不良影响。

Research and Reflections on the Effect of Scientism in the Civil Law System

In the contemporary jurisprudence circle,discussions on attributes of legal knowledge and disciplinary definition of jurisprudence give an impetus to the intelligent transfer of Chinese laws and jurisprudence. Such progress has aroused reflections on scientism ,originating from knowledge of civil law system,which has greatly influenced China's rule of law. Based on research and reflections,this paper finds that scientism arose from the prosperity of natural science in modern western world where there was a ...