司法论证的逻辑模式

逻辑方法是研究司法论证的传统的方法，对分析、评价司法论证起着重要的作用。逻辑学多元化发展的特征首先表明，可以选择多种方式来描述推理并定义推理的正确性，并不期待将人类多种多样的的思维方式归结为单一的标准模式。各种演绎模式只能刻画证明性的论证。论辩性的论证过程则需要运用非单调逻辑的工具加以分析。

On the Logical Mode of Judicial Justification

Logical method is a traditional method in studying judicial arguments, it plays an important role in analyzing and evaluating judicial arguments. The pluralistic character of logic makes it clear that instead of reducing various forms of reasoning into one standard mode, we can employ different models to describe reasoning and define validity. Various deductive modes can only be used to formalize prove：style arguments, but dialectic-style arguments should be analyzed by non-monotonic logic.