论行政法规制定权限的监督与制约

行政立法是国家行政机关依照法律规定的权限和程序,制定行政法规和行政规章的活动。《中华人民共和国立法法》和《行政法规制定程序条例》分别于2000年和2002生效,但由于行政立法主体的多层次性和立法内容的广泛多样性,在实际生活中出现了行政机关所立之法相互矛盾、相互重叠的现象,甚至出现了行政机关超越自己的立法权限进行立法、所立之法与国家的宪法和基本法律相抵触的现象,直接给公民和有关组织的权益造成了严重的损害。为了防止行政机关滥用立法权,保护公民的合法权益,必须对行政立法进行监督。

To discuss supervision and restrict of administrative law regulations

Administrative legislation is an activity which state administrative bodies enact administrative rules and regulations according to the limits and process of authorities as prescribed by law.Due to multi-levels of administrative legislation bodies and varieties of legislation content,administrative laws contradict and overlap each other,even administrative body enacts laws beyond its limits and the law contravene state constitution and basic law,which directly causes great harm to citizens and relative organizations.In order to guard against misuse legislation of administrative bodies and protect legitimate rights of citizens,administrative legislation must be supervised.This article lays emphasis on the reasons,forms,existing problems during supervision and improving supervision of our state administrative legislation to discuss the supervision of organs of state power towards to administrative legislation.