数字赋能监督:权力监督模式的智能化转型

数字技术的创新驱动、政治生态的监测预警、监督效能的提升需求,为数字赋能监督提供了多重动因。数字赋能监督以实现监督的数据化、规范化、系统化、长效化为目标,致力于实现从"人工操作"费力看到"数据碰撞"智能算、从"亡羊补牢"堵漏洞到"未雨绸缪"早预防、从"单打独斗"发力散到"攥指成拳"合力显、从"闭环管理"仅治标到"稳定持久"重治本的转变。面对数字赋能监督的技术性阻力、结构性掣肘、价值性壁垒等制约因素,可以从前提设置、制度建构、数据采集、平台搭建和效果评估等方面予以突破,注重人工引导与技术制约的调适,实现顶层设计与框架锚定的对接,强化数据孤岛与数据安全的平衡,增进网络空间与实体部门的协同,关注数据表象与数据背后的质效。

Digital Empowerment for Supervision:Intelligent Transformation of the Supervision over the Exercise of Power

The innovation drive of digital technology,the monitoring and early warning of political ecology,and the promotion of supervision efficiency provide multiple motivation for digital empowerment for supervision.The goal of digital empowerment for supervision is to realize the digitalization,standardization,systematization and long-term effectiveness of supervision.It is committed to realizing the transformation from the demanding "manual operation" to intelligent calculation,from "mending loopholes" to "preparing for the rainy day",from "fighting alone" to "making a fist with fingers",and from temporary solutions to radical measures.In the face of technical resistance,structural constraints,value barriers and other constraints of digital empowerment for supervision,we can make breakthroughs in the aspects of premise setting,system construction,data collection,platform building and effect evaluation,pay attention to the adjustment of manual guidance and technical constraints,realize the matching of top-level design and frame anchoring,and strengthen the balance between data island and data security.We should also enhance the collaboration between cyberspace and physical departments,and pay attention to the data semblance and the quality effect behind the data.