少数人权利及其保护的平等性

少数人作为弱势群体的一部份 ,其权利日益受到各国的关注与重视。然而 ,在对少数人具有重要意义的经济、社会、文化权利上 ,各国却有不同的看法 ,本文在比较了各国在权利问题上的文化传统和近现代的各种平等理论之后 ,分析指出在以经济、社会、文化权利为核心的相当一部份权利上 ,各国政府应当在避免形成“反向歧视”的前提下 ,采取积极措施 ,让少数人有更多机会参与社会竞争 ,实现社会整体的平等和更公正意义上的平等

On the Equality of Minority Rights and Their Protection

Minority belongs to one part of the weak groups, whose rights are widely concerned by many countries. But the countries have different opinions on economic? social and cultural rights, which are important to the minority. After comparing and analyzing the cultural tradition of some countries on right issues and the variant theories of equality, the article points out that on such issues as the economic social and cultural rights, positive actions should be taken and diverse discrimination should be avoided to give the minorities more opportunities to participate in social competition and realize complete equality in the whole society and more equality with more justice.