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Familial Vehicular Murder‐Suicide
Authors:Roger W Byard MD  Siobhan O'Donovan BHSci  Corinna van den Huevel PhD  Matthew Baldock PhD
Institution:1. School of Medicine, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia;2. Forensic Science SA, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia;3. Centre for Automotive Safety Research, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia
Abstract:A certain number of single‐vehicle crashes into stationary roadside objects such as trees are thought to be occult suicides. However, is it possible that some cases of multiple deaths within a family in similar crashes are due to unrecognized familial murder‐suicides? A 39‐year‐old woman and her 11‐year‐old daughter are reported who died of injuries following a vehicle impact with a tree. Unusual behavior of the mother leading up to the crash, and assessment at the scene, raised the possibility of this being a nonaccidental event. However, difficulties in retrospectively determining the intent of a driver in a vehicle crash, and the nonrecording of, or lack of separate coding for murder‐suicides on registers, make determination of the incidence of these types of events extremely difficult. It may be that this is a subcategory of murder‐suicide that is underdiagnosed and so is not being registered on central motor vehicle crash databases.
Keywords:forensic science  murder‐suicide  dyadic  familial  child  vehicle  database
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