论刑法中的行为——从“犯罪是行为”到“犯罪有行为”

刑法中的行为应当是存在论意义上的、人的目的支配下的行为。不能用“行为”这一概念去统合犯罪的各种样态,但任何犯罪中都要有行为,从而在其逻辑之下实现从“犯罪是行为”到“犯罪有行为”的转变。行为不再是犯罪的上位概念,而成为犯罪成立所必须考虑的要素之一。

On the Behavior in Criminal Law

The concept of behavior in the criminal law should be the ontological concept.The behavior should be controlled by people's purpose.The author objects to use the "behavior" to integrate every kind of crime,but lay claim that there is the behavior in any crime.Therefore,under this logic,the author accomplishes the change from "crime is behavior" to "crime comprises behavior".The behavior is not a generically concept of crime any more,but become one of the main factor for must consideration for construction of crime.