“霸王条款”法律问题初探

消费格式合同是追求经济效益的产物,但经营者为了追求自身利益,在合同中规定诸如减轻或免除自己责任的"霸王条款",严重损害了消费者的合法权益。如果不通过立法严加禁止,不仅损害个体消费者的利益,而且会助长经营者的违法行为,破坏社会主义市场经济的稳定与发展。本文通过对"霸王条款"的含义、成因、危害性加以剖析,以进一步探求如何建立"霸王条款"整治机制,努力创造公平、诚信、和谐的消费环境。

Analysis of the Legal Issues of"Unfair Clauses"

Consumption standard contract brings economic efficiency.However,in order to pursuing the benefit,a business operator sometimes prescribes unfair clauses so as to alleviate or forgive the liability of him in the contract,which harms consumer's right seriously.If there were not a law to limit this action,not only would consumer's interests be harmed,but also socialist market economy would be eroded.The author studies the reason of unfair clauses and analyzes the damage,and tries to find out the way to come u...