刑事诉讼中的传闻证据规则探究

在刑事诉讼中,如果允许传闻证据无限地流入审判,则会对裁判者认定事实的准确性造成负面影响;同时也会损害当事人的程序参与权,并最终殃及当事人的实体权益。为了化解传闻证据所引发的风险,各国都努力设计相应的对策,其中堪称成熟者当属英美法系国家所制定的传闻证据规则。因此我国有必要对英美法系国家的传闻证据规则进行深入的域外考察,通过概念解构和规则分析的方式探究其传闻证据的深刻内涵和传闻证据规则发展中的经验启示,从而推进我国刑事诉讼中传闻证据规则的完善和发展。

Rules of Hearsay Evidence in Criminal Procedure

If the hearsay evidence is allowed in the criminal trial indefinitely,it can put negative impact on the accuracy of facts to the judger;meanwhile it also can damage the party's participation right in the proceedings and ultimately the party's entities.In order to defuse the risks caused by the hearsay evidence,many countries are making efforts to design countermeasures.Of these,common law countries have set up mature rules of hearsay evidence.So it is necessary for us to investigate deeply on the rules of h...