中国古代判例法模式研究——以元清两朝为中心

中国古代判例法存在两种基本类型：成文法典下判例法与非成文法典下判例法。这两种类型的判例法存在不同的运作机制，但作为中国古代法律文化语境下的法律制度，两者亦有相同的地方。中国古代判例可以分为创制型判例、补充型判例和解释型判例；判例的作用可以分为作为判决的法律依据、作为法律适用的依据和作为新立法的依据三种；论证类型有严格类比推理与说理中高度伦理化说理两种；从适用特点上看有相应的逻辑体系，在适用时根据不同类型分别适用。

Research on the Mode of Case Law in Ancient China——Focusing on Yuan and Qing Dynasties

Depending on where under the code of statutes,the case law in ancient China can be divided into two types,some were under the code of statutes and others were not,though with different operation,they enjoyed similarities in context of legal culture. There were originated,complementary and resolvable cases in ancient China. In regard of the legal effect,some cases could act as the legal rules,some as arguments for application of law,and others as basis for legislation. In perspective of argumentation,case la...