论中国赠答诗发展成熟的轨迹

赠答诗是一种很重要的诗体。自它产生之日起,后世文人鲜有不作赠答诗者。赠答诗的发展由“赠言”发轫,经过不关个人性情的赋诗阶段,后由无“赠答”之名到以“赠答”名篇,由礼尚往来的应酬对答到抒写个人性情,表现人际的真情往来,再到两汉文坛出现完整的赠答诗以及千古传唱的优秀作品,本文为赠答诗描述了一个较为清晰的发展轨迹。

On the Mature Developing Path of the Presentable Poems

The presentable poem is one kind of very important poem styles.Since it appears,few descendant writers haven't composed the poem.The development of the presentable poem starts from "the words of advice",and passes through the stage of composing a poem that is concerned with individual personality,later it develops from the stage of not exchanging the name to(exchanging) names,from the social intercourse of courtesy demanding reciprocity to expressing individual personality.The presentable poem displays the interpersonal true feelings intercourse,and also shows us the integrated outstanding works of two Chinese literary arenas.This article describes a clearer developing path for the presentable poem.