毛泽东对外建交与对外经贸并举叩开世界大门的理论和实践

毛泽东作为新中国的缔造者和奠基人,也是我国对外开放的开拓者和奠基人。新中国成立前后,对外开放是我国必须一切从头开始的开创性事业之一。本文从新中国成立前后至50年代末、20世纪50年代末到60年代末、20世纪60年代末到1976年等三个历史阶段的国际风云变幻中,凸现毛泽东对外开放理论和实践的最大特点就是对外建交与对外经贸并举叩开世界大门。他面对疾速变幻的国际环境,以对外建交为前提,以对外经贸为基础,二者相互促进、相得益彰,冲破重重困境领导我国对外开放取得了巨大成就。

Mao Zedong＇ s Theory and Practice of Opening World Door through Developing Simultaneously Diplomacy and Foreign trade

Mao Zedong was both the founder of the new China and the opening to outside. Around the establisnment of new China, opening to outside started afresh as a creative work. The paper, by studies of the three phases 1949 - 1950s, 1950s - 1960s and 1970 - 1976, embodies the most prominent characteristic of Mao＇ s theory and pratice was that mao opened the world door trade. Facing with the rapid change of the world, through developing simultaneously the diplomacy and the foreign China abtained great success in the process of opening to outside under leadership of Mao who unified the diplomacy with the foreign trade.