列宁晚年权力制约监督思想对纪检监察体制优化的启示

列宁晚年所著的系列反思文章作为其政治遗嘱,为完善无产阶级政党的党内权力制约监督制度及纪检监察体制改革提供了有益借鉴。列宁晚年权力制约监督思想的核心是改革党内权力结构和运行机制,从而实现对权力的有效控制。借鉴列宁的相关思想,当前党内纪检监察体制的优化路径主要有:科学认识和辩证处理巩固党的领导核心权威与加强党内权力制约监督之间的关系;进一步强化纪委的相对独立作用;建立健全重大决策的终身责任追究制度及责任倒查机制;开展廉政风险管理,建立权力制约监督的长效机制。

Enlightenment of Lenin's Thoughts on Power Supervision during His Later Years for the Optimization of Discipline Inspection and Supervision

Reflections by Lenin in his series of articles during his later years,as a political will,provide beneficial materials for the perfection of restriction and supervision of inner powers of the proletariat Party.The core of Lenin’s thoughts during these years is the restructuring of power within the Party and its operating mechanism for the effective curb of power.What can be learned from Lenin’s thoughts for the optimization of discipline inspection and supervision within the Party at present is mainly demonstrated in the scientific recognition and dialectical consideration of the relationship between consolidating the authority of the Party in its leadership and strengthening power restriction and supervision within the Party,the relatively independent function of discipline inspection commission to be further strengthened,the lifelong accountability and reverse investigation mechanism to be established and perfected for vital decisions together with the risk management mechanism for clean governance so that a long-term mechanism for power supervision can be founded.