加拿大保释制度评介

加拿大的保释制度严格遵守《权利与自由宪章》的相关要求,在适用标准、保释的具体方式、程序、证据、救济、保证金的没收方面都有严格的规定,体现了尽可能适用较轻的保释方式与控制犯罪的平衡,但在保释标准、证明责任倒置及程序设计方面也存在一定的问题.

Introduction and Evaluation of Canadian Bail System

Based on the related requirement by the Charter of Rights and Freedom, the bail system in Canada has strict regulations on the aspects of criteria,methods of bail,procedure,evidence,remedies and the forfeiture of recognizance which embodies the balance of the least restrictive and drastic methods principle and the crime control.Meanwhile,the bail system in Canada also has some defects on the criteria of bail,the reverse onus and some procedure.