女性意识与女性文学批评

女性意识是女性文学批评的重要标准之一。在对西方女权主义文学理论的吸收与借鉴中,中国文学批评界对女性意识的认识产生了西化与本土化两种倾向,由此形成了不同的女性文学批评话语方式。生命意识、性别意识、自审意识和审美意识是现阶段女性意识的表现形态。对女性意识进行开放多元的阐释,是女性文学学科建构的需要。

Feminine Consciousness and Feminine Literature Criticism

Feminine consciousness is one of the major criteria for feminine literature criticism. In the course of assimilating and drawing upon the feminist literary theory of the western world, there have occurred among China's literary critics two tendencies in respect of the understanding of feminine consciousness, namely westernization and nativization, there from arising different forms of speech in feminine literature criticism. Life consciousness, gender consciousness, self-examination consciousness and aesthetic consciousness are all forms of expression of feminine consciousness at the present stage. An open, plauralistic interpretation of feminine consciousness is required by the building of feminine literature as a field of study.