我国对外贸易结构、特征及影响

外商在华直接投资持续增长产生的贸易转移效应,推动了中国加工贸易规模增长、依存度提高和贸易顺差不断扩大。这一对外贸易结构性特征反映了中国经济对国际市场的依赖程度不断增加,对实现国民经济持续、健康、稳定运行的影响越来越大。改善和优化对外贸易结构仍是一项急迫任务。

The Structure, Characteristics and Influence of China's Foreign Trade

The increasing foreign direct investment in China has enlarged China's processing trade scale,increased China's processing trade dependence rate and promoted China's favorable balance of processing trade.As a result,China's foreign trade scale,trade dependence rate and the favorable balance of trade are enlarged,increased and promoted separately.These characteristics reveal that the economy of China has an increasing dependence on the world market and foreign trade is playing an increasingly important role in stabilizing China's economy.In order to buffer and prevent the unfavorable external impact and maintain the national economy in a sustainable,healthy and stable way,some positive measures should be taken to improve and optimize the structure of China's foreign trade.