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On judgment proofness in the case of bilateral harm
Authors:Tim Friehe
Institution:(1) Department of Economics, Eberhard Karls University, Melanchthonstr. 30, 72074 Tubingen, Germany
Abstract:This paper defies the widely held belief concerning the unambiguous superiority of negligence in settings of judgment proofness. We analyze a set-up with bilateral harm, bilateral care, and potential judgment proofness by one party to the accident. We establish that strict liability with a defense of contributory negligence can perform better than simple negligence and negligence with a defense of contributory negligence. It is shown that the former liability rule can better establish a discontinuity in individual costs conducive to inducing efficient care than the other rules.
Contact Information Tim FrieheEmail:
Keywords:Care incentives  Judgment proofness  Bilateral harm  Bilateral care  Tort law
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