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结核分枝杆菌三价DNA疫苗的体液免疫与细胞免疫应答
引用本文:张云峰,刘福元,蔡宏,呼西旦,宋振忠,徐雪萍.结核分枝杆菌三价DNA疫苗的体液免疫与细胞免疫应答[J].中国兽医科学,2011(11).
作者姓名:张云峰  刘福元  蔡宏  呼西旦  宋振忠  徐雪萍
作者单位:新疆农垦科学院畜牧兽医研究所;北京大学生命科学学院;新疆畜牧科学院兽医研究所;
基金项目:新疆生产建设兵团科技支疆计划项目(2008ZJ06); 新疆农垦科学院青年基金项目(YQJ2009-04)
摘    要:为研究结核分枝杆菌Ag85B、MPT64和MPT83抗原DNA疫苗在奶牛体内诱导的免疫应答,以PJW4303为载体,构建了上述3种抗原基因的三价DNA疫苗。采用阴离子交换色谱方法提取3种质粒,混合后添加佐剂DDA免疫3月龄荷斯坦奶牛3次,采用ELISA法检测免疫奶牛的特异性抗体效价。利用双抗夹心ELISA定量测定免疫奶牛各月的IFN-γ浓度。结果显示,纯化后的DNA疫苗经质量检验达到动物免疫试验的要求;免疫前奶牛体内特异性抗体为阴性;三免后第30天MPT83、Ag85B和MPT64特异性抗体效价达到最高,均值分别为1∶3 200、1∶2 560和1∶2 880;同时免疫奶牛MPT83、Ag85B、MPT64三种蛋白诱导产生的IFN-γ在三免后第30天达到最高,分别为(630.25±94.45)、(341.65±76.75)、(51.38±9.80)pg/mL,阴性对照组PBS的IFN-γ浓度为(6.48±20.88)pg/mL。每个月的阴性对照与3种抗原相比,差异均极显著(P<0.01)。证实该三价核酸疫苗能同时诱导机体产生细胞免疫应答和体液免疫应答,可能有利于增强疫苗对结核病的抗性。

关 键 词:结核分枝杆菌  阴离子交换色谱  DNA疫苗  免疫应答  

Humoral and cellular immune responses elicited by the trivalent DNA vaccine against Mycobacterium tuberculosis
ZHANG Yun-feng,LIU Fu-yuan,CAI Hong,Huxidan,SONG Zhen-zhong,XU Xue-ping.Humoral and cellular immune responses elicited by the trivalent DNA vaccine against Mycobacterium tuberculosis[J].Veterinary Science in China,2011(11).
Authors:ZHANG Yun-feng  LIU Fu-yuan  CAI Hong  Huxidan  SONG Zhen-zhong  XU Xue-ping
Institution:ZHANG Yun-feng1,LIU Fu-yuan1,CAI Hong2,Huxidan3,SONG Zhen-zhong3,XU Xue-ping1 (1.Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Institute,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Science,Shihezi 832000,China,2.College of Life Sciences,Peking University,Beijing 100871,3.Institute of Veterinary,Xinjiang Academy of Animal Science,Urumqi 830000,China)
Abstract:In order to evaluate the immune response in vivo induced by the DNA vaccine based on Mycobacterium tuberculosis Ag85B,MPT83 and MPT64 antigen in cow, three plasmids were extracted by anion exchange chromatography method and three-month-old Holstein cows were immunized with the eukaryotic expression vector PJW4303 and dime-thyldioctyldeeyl ammonium bromide. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) was used to detect anti-Ag85B,MPT83 and MPT64 antibody titers in sera of the vaccinated cow,and double antibody ...
Keywords:Mycobacterium tuberculosis  anion exchange chromatography  DNA vaccine  immune response  
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