论公司股权之共有权

股权共有存在于商事活动之中,但没有引起民事共有理论的关注,反映出商事权利与民法理论之间的脱离。股权作为一种特殊的商事权利,相对于市场是财产权,相对于公司是社员权,权利行使均以财产利益为目的,可以适用财产权民事共有或准共有之规则。民法和公司法应该衔接规定股权共有权,消除民商事法律制度的隔离与冲突。只有在这一基础之上,进一步设计股权共有权的行使、分割和转让程序,才能确认和保护公司股权共有权。

On Stock Co Ownership

The stock co-ownership exists in business activities,but did not draw theoretical concern of joint ownership,which reflected commercial rights deviating from theory of civil law.As a special commercial right,it is property right relative to the market,but it is membership right in relation to company.And in nature,the purpose of exercising stock co-ownership is for property interests.So the civil rules about joint or quasi-joint ownership can be applied to stock co-ownership.Civil law should be linked up wi...