The Role of Flexibility Mechanisms in EU Climate Strategy: Lessons Learned and Future Challenges? |
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Authors: | Atle C Christiansen |
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Institution: | (1) The Fridtjof Nansen Institute, Box 326, N-1326 Lysaker, Norway |
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Abstract: | The main objective of this paper is to examine the evolution of European Union (EU) climate strategy, scrutinising in particular
developments in EU's views on the so-called flexibility or Kyoto mechanisms. In brief, the paper argues that there has been
a gradual change in EU's views, from the role of a sceptic in the run-up to Kyoto towards becoming more of a frontrunner on
emissions trading in recent years. The need to 'save Kyoto' and the protracted development of EU climate policy are highlighted
as two of the most important drivers behind this process of change. This paper also discusses some of the lessons learned
from international negotiations and the development of EU climate policy. Finally, and drawing upon the lessons learned, the
paper explores key future challenges for the further development of EU climate strategy. |
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Keywords: | climate change Enlargement EU flexibility mechanisms Kyoto Protocol |
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