我国刑法共犯参与体系性质探讨——从统一正犯视野

在各国关于共同犯罪的刑事立法中,存在着区分正犯与狭义共犯的二元参与体系和不作上述区分的统一正犯体系两大类型,两种体系各有不同的特点。我国刑法并未提到正犯的概念,我国学者在共犯研究中鲜有涉及到我国犯罪参与体系性质的问题。我国刑法对共犯分类采用的是统一正犯体系,与传统的统一正犯体系相比又具有我国的特色。确定我国刑法所规定的犯罪参与体系性质对于我国共同犯罪理论与实务上一系列问题的解决有重要意义。

The Character of Accomplice Participation System in Criminal Law in China——From the Perspective of Unified Principal Offender

In criminal legislation on joint crimes in different countries,there exist disputes in the identification of accomplice participation system and unified principal offender system.Each has different characteristics.The concept of principal offender is not mentioned in criminal law in China and the study on the character of criminal participation system is seldom dealt among scholars.The classification of principal offender in China is based on unified principal offender system,which has Chinese characteristics compared with traditional unified principal offender system.