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丽蝇科蝇类的生物学特性及其法医学应用
引用本文:赵博,温婵,齐莉莉,王贺,王冀.丽蝇科蝇类的生物学特性及其法医学应用[J].法医学杂志,2013(6):447-450.
作者姓名:赵博  温婵  齐莉莉  王贺  王冀
作者单位:河北医科大学实验诊断教研室;河北省儿童医院;河北医科大学病原生物学教研室;河北医科大学教务处;
摘    要:双翅目(Diptera)丽蝇科(Calliphoridae)蝇类是最早出现在腐败尸体、尸块上的主要蝇类。在法医昆虫学领域,根据丽蝇科的生活特性,可以较准确地推断出凶杀案或无名尸案的死亡时间(postmorteminter.val,PMI),为案件侦破提供有利线索。本文介绍了丽蝇科蝇类的生物学、形态学特征,并对其在法医昆虫学与分子生物学、数学形态学、法医毒理学方面的联合应用进行了综述。

关 键 词:法医昆虫学  死亡时间  综述[文献类型]  双翅目  丽蝇科

Biological Characteristics of Calliphoridae and Its Application in Forensic Medicine
ZHAO Bo,WEN Chart,QI Li-li,WANG He,WANG Ji.Biological Characteristics of Calliphoridae and Its Application in Forensic Medicine[J].Journal of Forensic Medicine,2013(6):447-450.
Authors:ZHAO Bo  WEN Chart  QI Li-li  WANG He  WANG Ji
Institution:1. Teaching and Research Office of Laboratory Diagnosis, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China; 2. Children's Hospital of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang 050017, China; 3. Teaching and Research Office of Pathogeny Biology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China; 4. Office of Educa- tional Administration, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China)
Abstract:Diptera Calliphoridae is the first major kind of flies that appears on the decomposed corpses. In forensic entomology, according to the living characteristics of Calliphoridae flies, we could accurately estimate postmortem interval (PMI) in a murder or unidentified case and could provide useful clues to solve the case. This paper introduces the characteristics of the biology and morphology of Diptera Cal- liphoridae, and reviews the combined application of forensic entomology, molecular biology, mathematical morphology and toxicology.
Keywords:forensic entomology  postmortem interval  review [publication type]  Diptera  Calliphoridae
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