传播全球化对发展中国家的影响及其对策

国际广播、卫星电视、国际互联网络、跨国传播公司的扩张发展，使传播范围日益全球化，它对发展中国家在促进经济文化的繁荣发展、科技进步和政治民主化进程，缩小与发达国家差距等方面起到良好的促进作用，但同时在抢占媒介市场、冲击文化传统、干预社会意识形态以至内政外交等方面，也对发展中国家形成了挑战。制定和实行相关信息化政策，加强国际间的合作与交流，加快本国新闻传播媒体现代化、国际化步伐，是发展中国家迎接挑战的对策，而最根本的还是提高本国的经济实力。

Effects of the Globalization of Mass Media on the Developing Countries and the Countermeasures

The globalization of mass media is playing effective roles in the developing countries. Nevertheless, in Squeezing into the world media market, shattering the cultural conventions and interfering with the ideology as well as domestic and foreign affairs, it is posing a challenge to the developing countries. For the developing countries, to formulate relevant information policies, to strengthen the international cooperation and exchange, to quicken the modernization and global- ization of the domestic media and to strengthen the domestic economy are among the countermea- sures against such challenges with the last being crucial.