| 论民事诉讼中的违法公民代理——《民事诉讼法》第58条的漏洞与完善 |
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| 引用本文： | 郭翔.论民事诉讼中的违法公民代理——《民事诉讼法》第58条的漏洞与完善[J].北方法学,2015(4):120-126. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郭翔 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京师范大学法学院 |
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| 基金项目： | “中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金”资助。 |
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| 摘 要： | 由于2012年的《民事诉讼法》限制委托代理人范围的规定,导致超出该范围的委托成为"违法公民代理"。在否定委托行为法律效力时,基于委托代理制度的功能及程序安定要求等多种因素考虑,应当肯定后续诉讼行为的效力。为防止"违法公民代理"发生,应对判断委托代理人资格至关重要的"近亲属"标准予以明确化,并通过配套机制,促使相关人员配合法院完成对委托代理人资格的审查。
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| 关 键 词： | 委托代理 公民代理 诉讼效果 |
Illegal Agents ad Litem in Civil Lawsuits---Loopholes and Perfections on Article 58 of the Civil Procedure Law |
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| GUO Xiang.Illegal Agents ad Litem in Civil Lawsuits---Loopholes and Perfections on Article 58 of the Civil Procedure Law[J].Northern Legal Science,2015(4):120-126. |
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| Authors: | GUO Xiang |
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| Abstract: | The Civil Procedure Law (2012)has restricted the scope of agent ad litem and thus whoever is beyond the scope would become “illegal agent ad litem”.In negating the legal effects of their conducts as a-gents,considering factors of the function of agency and procedural stability,it is suggested to recognize the le-gal effect of their subsequent litigation conducts.To prevent the “illegal agent ad litem”from occurring,it is suggested to specify the standard for defining the capacity of “the near relative”of the party in particular and by formulating pertinent rules,relevant parties should cooperate with the court in reviewing the capacity of the agent ad litem. |
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| Keywords: | agent ad litem citizen agent effect of litigation |
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